CVE-2002-0721
CVE-2002-0721 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Data Engine with a CVSS 2.0 base score of 10.0. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 46% places it in the 99th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 2.0 base score 10.0)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 46% (99th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Affected product: Microsoft Data Engine
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Microsoft SQL Server 7.0 and 2000 installs with weak permissions for extended stored procedures that are associated with helper functions, which could allow unprivileged users, and possibly remote attackers, to run stored procedures with administrator privileges via (1) xp_execresultset, (2) xp_printstatements, or (3) xp_displayparamstmt.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2002-0721?
- Microsoft SQL Server 7.0 and 2000 installs with weak permissions for extended stored procedures that are associated with helper functions, which could allow unprivileged users, and possibly remote attackers, to run stored procedures with administrator privileges via (1) xp_execresultset, (2) xp_printstatements, or (3) xp_displayparamstmt.
- How severe is CVE-2002-0721?
- CVE-2002-0721 has a CVSS 2.0 base score of 10.0, rated critical severity.
- Is CVE-2002-0721 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 46% (99th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2002-0721?
- CVE-2002-0721 primarily affects Microsoft Data Engine. In total, 10 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2002-0721?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2002-0721 published?
- CVE-2002-0721 was published on 2002-09-05 and last updated on 2026-06-16.
References
- http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/ntbugtraq/2002-q3/0087.html
- http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=102950473002959&w=2
- http://marc.info/?l=ntbugtraq&m=102950792606475&w=2
- http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/399531
- http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/818939
- http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/939675
- http://www.ngssoftware.com/advisories/mssql-esppu.txt
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2002/ms02-043
Affected products (10)
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:data_engine:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:data_engine:2000:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server:7.0:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server:7.0:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server:7.0:sp3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server:7.0:sp4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server:2000:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server:2000:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server:2000:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Microsoft Data Engine
- CVE-2002-1145 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The xp_runwebtask stored procedure in the Web Tasks component of Microsoft SQL Server 7.0 and 2000, Microsoft Data…
- CVE-2000-1209 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The "sa" account is installed with a default null password on (1) Microsoft SQL Server 2000, (2) SQL Server 7.0, and…
- CVE-2008-0086 — Critical (CVSS 9.0): Buffer overflow in the convert function in Microsoft SQL Server 2000 SP4, 2000 Desktop Engine (MSDE 2000) SP4, and 2000…
- CVE-2008-0107 — Critical (CVSS 9.0): Integer underflow in SQL Server 7.0 SP4, 2000 SP4, 2005 SP1 and SP2, 2000 Desktop Engine (MSDE 2000) SP4, 2005 Express…
- CVE-2008-0106 — Critical (CVSS 9.0): Buffer overflow in Microsoft SQL Server 2005 SP1 and SP2, and 2005 Express Edition SP1 and SP2, allows remote…
- CVE-2002-1138 — High (CVSS 7.5): Microsoft SQL Server 7.0 and 2000, including Microsoft Data Engine (MSDE) 1.0 and Microsoft Desktop Engine (MSDE) 2000,…