CVE-2007-4556
CVE-2007-4556 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Opensymphony Xwork with a CVSS 2.0 base score of 6.8. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 26% places it in the 98th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 2.0 base score 6.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 26% (98th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Affected product: Opensymphony Xwork
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Struts support in OpenSymphony XWork before 1.2.3, and 2.x before 2.0.4, as used in WebWork and Apache Struts, recursively evaluates all input as an Object-Graph Navigation Language (OGNL) expression when altSyntax is enabled, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) or execute arbitrary code via form input beginning with a "%{" sequence and ending with a "}" character.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2007-4556?
- Struts support in OpenSymphony XWork before 1.2.3, and 2.x before 2.0.4, as used in WebWork and Apache Struts, recursively evaluates all input as an Object-Graph Navigation Language (OGNL) expression when altSyntax is enabled, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) or execute arbitrary code via form input beginning with a "%{" sequence and ending with a "}" character.
- How severe is CVE-2007-4556?
- CVE-2007-4556 has a CVSS 2.0 base score of 6.8, rated medium severity.
- Is CVE-2007-4556 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 26% (98th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2007-4556?
- CVE-2007-4556 affects Opensymphony Xwork. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2007-4556?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2007-4556 published?
- CVE-2007-4556 was published on 2007-08-28 and last updated on 2026-06-16.
References
- http://forums.opensymphony.com/ann.jspa?annID=54
- http://issues.apache.org/struts/browse/WW-2030
- http://jira.opensymphony.com/browse/XW-544
- http://jira.opensymphony.com/secure/ReleaseNote.jspa?projectId=10050&styleName=Html&version=21701
- http://jira.opensymphony.com/secure/ReleaseNote.jspa?projectId=10050&styleName=Html&version=21706
- http://osvdb.org/37072
- http://secunia.com/advisories/26681
- http://secunia.com/advisories/26693
- http://secunia.com/advisories/26694
- http://struts.apache.org/2.x/docs/s2-001.html
- http://wiki.opensymphony.com/display/WW/1.2.3+Press+Release
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25524
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3041
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3042
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:opensymphony:xwork:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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