CVE-2008-1083

CVE-2008-1083 is a high-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 2000 with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.1. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 57% places it in the 99th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-119.

Key facts

• Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.1)
• CVSS v2: 9.3
• EPSS exploit prediction: 57% (99th percentile)
• Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
• Weakness: CWE-119
• Affected product: Microsoft Windows 2000
• Published: 2008-04-08
• Last modified: 2026-06-16

Description

Heap-based buffer overflow in the CreateDIBPatternBrushPt function in GDI in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, Vista, and Server 2008 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via an EMF or WMF image file with a malformed header that triggers an integer overflow, aka "GDI Heap Overflow Vulnerability."

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2008-1083?

Heap-based buffer overflow in the CreateDIBPatternBrushPt function in GDI in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, Vista, and Server 2008 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via an EMF or WMF image file with a malformed header that triggers an integer overflow, aka "GDI Heap Overflow Vulnerability."

How severe is CVE-2008-1083?

CVE-2008-1083 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.1, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2008-1083 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 57% (99th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2008-1083?

CVE-2008-1083 primarily affects Microsoft Windows 2000. In total, 13 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.

How do I fix CVE-2008-1083?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

When was CVE-2008-1083 published?

CVE-2008-1083 was published on 2008-04-08 and last updated on 2026-06-16.

References

• http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2008-04/0168.html
• http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=681
• http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=120845064910729&w=2
• http://secunia.com/advisories/29704
• http://support.microsoft.com/kb/948590
• http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/632963
• http://www.osvdb.org/44213
• http://www.osvdb.org/44214
• http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/490584/100/0/threaded
• http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/28571
• http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30933
• http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1019798
• http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA08-099A.html
• http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/1145/references
• http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-08-020/
• https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2008/ms08-021
• https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/41471
• https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A5441
• https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5442
• https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6330

Affected products (13)

• cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_2000:*:sp4:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_2003_server:*:*:x64:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_2003_server:*:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_2003_server:*:sp1:itanium:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_2003_server:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_2003_server:*:sp2:itanium:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_2003_server:*:sp2:x64:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:*:itanium:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:*:x64:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:*:*:x64:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_xp:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows 2000

• CVE-2010-0269 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The SMB client in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista Gold, SP1,…
• CVE-2010-0231 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The SMB implementation in the Server service in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003…
• CVE-2009-3677 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Internet Authentication Service (IAS) in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista Gold…
• CVE-2009-2523 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The License Logging Server (llssrv.exe) in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code…
• CVE-2009-1925 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The TCP/IP implementation in Microsoft Windows Vista Gold, SP1, and SP2 and Server 2008 Gold and SP2 does not properly…
• CVE-2009-1930 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Telnet service in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista Gold, SP1, and SP2, and Server…

All CVEs affecting Microsoft Windows 2000 →

Other CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer) vulnerabilities

• CVE-2026-2778 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the DOM: Core & HTML component. This vulnerability was fixed in…
• CVE-2026-2776 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Telemetry component in External Software. This vulnerability…
• CVE-2025-1866 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in warmcat libwebsockets allows…
• CVE-2022-27625 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability regarding improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer is found in the…
• CVE-2022-27624 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability regarding improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer is found in the…
• CVE-2020-11896 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Treck TCP/IP stack before 6.0.1.66 allows Remote Code Execution, related to IPv4 tunneling.

Browse all CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer) vulnerabilities →