CVE-2008-1891
CVE-2008-1891 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Ruby-lang Ruby with a CVSS 2.0 base score of 5.0. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-22.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 2.0 base score 5.0)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 3% (85th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-22
- Affected product: Ruby-lang Ruby
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in WEBrick in Ruby 1.8.4 and earlier, 1.8.5 before 1.8.5-p231, 1.8.6 before 1.8.6-p230, 1.8.7 before 1.8.7-p22, and 1.9.0 before 1.9.0-2, when using NTFS or FAT filesystems, allows remote attackers to read arbitrary CGI files via a trailing (1) + (plus), (2) %2b (encoded plus), (3) . (dot), (4) %2e (encoded dot), or (5) %20 (encoded space) character in the URI, possibly related to the WEBrick::HTTPServlet::FileHandler and WEBrick::HTTPServer.new functionality and the :DocumentRoot option.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2008-1891?
- Directory traversal vulnerability in WEBrick in Ruby 1.8.4 and earlier, 1.8.5 before 1.8.5-p231, 1.8.6 before 1.8.6-p230, 1.8.7 before 1.8.7-p22, and 1.9.0 before 1.9.0-2, when using NTFS or FAT filesystems, allows remote attackers to read arbitrary CGI files via a trailing (1) + (plus), (2) %2b (encoded plus), (3) . (dot), (4) %2e (encoded dot), or (5) %20 (encoded space) character in the URI, possibly related to the WEBrick::HTTPServlet::FileHandler and WEBrick::HTTPServer.new functionality and the :DocumentRoot option.
- How severe is CVE-2008-1891?
- CVE-2008-1891 has a CVSS 2.0 base score of 5.0, rated medium severity.
- Is CVE-2008-1891 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 3% (85th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2008-1891?
- CVE-2008-1891 primarily affects Ruby-lang Ruby. In total, 3 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2008-1891?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2008-1891 published?
- CVE-2008-1891 was published on 2008-04-18 and last updated on 2026-06-16.
References
- http://aluigi.altervista.org/adv/webrickcgi-adv.txt
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2008-08/msg00006.html
- http://secunia.com/advisories/29794
- http://secunia.com/advisories/30831
- http://secunia.com/advisories/31687
- http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2008:140
- http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2008:141
- http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2008/06/20/arbitrary-code-execution-vulnerabilities/
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/1245/references
- https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/41824
- https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-June/msg00937.html
Affected products (3)
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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