CVE-2008-3790
CVE-2008-3790 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Ruby-lang Ruby with a CVSS 2.0 base score of 5.0. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 15% places it in the 96th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-20.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 2.0 base score 5.0)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 15% (96th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-20
- Affected product: Ruby-lang Ruby
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The REXML module in Ruby 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-p287, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-p72, and 1.9 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via an XML document with recursively nested entities, aka an "XML entity explosion."
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2008-3790?
- The REXML module in Ruby 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-p287, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-p72, and 1.9 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via an XML document with recursively nested entities, aka an "XML entity explosion."
- How severe is CVE-2008-3790?
- CVE-2008-3790 has a CVSS 2.0 base score of 5.0, rated medium severity.
- Is CVE-2008-3790 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 15% (96th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2008-3790?
- CVE-2008-3790 primarily affects Ruby-lang Ruby. In total, 21 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2008-3790?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2008-3790 published?
- CVE-2008-3790 was published on 2008-08-27 and last updated on 2026-06-16.
References
- http://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.ruby/browse_thread/thread/19f69e8a081fc0d1/e138e014b74352ca
- http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2009/May/msg00002.html
- http://secunia.com/advisories/31602
- http://secunia.com/advisories/32165
- http://secunia.com/advisories/32219
- http://secunia.com/advisories/32255
- http://secunia.com/advisories/32256
- http://secunia.com/advisories/32371
- http://secunia.com/advisories/33178
- http://secunia.com/advisories/33185
- http://secunia.com/advisories/35074
- http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200812-17.xml
- http://support.apple.com/kb/HT3549
- http://support.avaya.com/elmodocs2/security/ASA-2008-424.htm
- http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2008/9/3/rails-2-0-4-maintenance-release
- http://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1651
- http://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1652
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/08/25/4
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/08/26/1
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/08/26/4
- http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-0897.html
- http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2008/08/23/dos-vulnerability-in-rexml/
- http://www.ruby-lang.org/security/20080823rexml/rexml-expansion-fix.rb
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30802
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1020735
- http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA09-133A.html
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/2428
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/2483
- http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1297
- https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/44628
Affected products (21)
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:p110:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:p111:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:p114:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:p230:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:p286:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:p287:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:p36:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:preview1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:preview2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:preview3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:p17:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:p22:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:p71:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:p72:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:preview1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:preview2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:preview3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:preview4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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