CVE-2011-0633
CVE-2011-0633 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Gisle Aas Libwww-perl with a CVSS 2.0 base score of 4.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-20.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 2.0 base score 4.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 4% (90th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-20
- Affected product: Gisle Aas Libwww-perl
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The Net::HTTPS module in libwww-perl (LWP) before 6.00, as used in WWW::Mechanize, LWP::UserAgent, and other products, when running in environments that do not set the If-SSL-Cert-Subject header, does not enable full validation of SSL certificates by default, which allows remote attackers to spoof servers via man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks involving hostnames that are not properly validated. NOTE: it could be argued that this is a design limitation of the Net::HTTPS API, and separate implementations should be independently assigned CVE identifiers for not working around this limitation. However, because this API was modified within LWP, a single CVE identifier has been assigned.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2011-0633?
- The Net::HTTPS module in libwww-perl (LWP) before 6.00, as used in WWW::Mechanize, LWP::UserAgent, and other products, when running in environments that do not set the If-SSL-Cert-Subject header, does not enable full validation of SSL certificates by default, which allows remote attackers to spoof servers via man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks involving hostnames that are not properly validated. NOTE: it could be argued that this is a design limitation of the Net::HTTPS API, and separate implementations should be independently assigned CVE identifiers for not working around this limitation. However, because this API was modified within LWP, a single CVE identifier has been assigned.
- How severe is CVE-2011-0633?
- CVE-2011-0633 has a CVSS 2.0 base score of 4.3, rated medium severity.
- Is CVE-2011-0633 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 4% (90th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2011-0633?
- CVE-2011-0633 primarily affects Gisle Aas Libwww-perl. In total, 124 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2011-0633?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2011-0633 published?
- CVE-2011-0633 was published on 2011-05-13 and last updated on 2026-06-16.
References
- http://cpansearch.perl.org/src/GAAS/libwww-perl-6.02/Changes
- http://vttynotes.blogspot.com/2010/12/man-in-middle-fun-with-perl-lwp.html
- http://vttynotes.blogspot.com/2011/03/quick-note-on-lwp-and-perl-security-cve.html
Affected products (124)
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:0.01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:0.02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:0.03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:0.04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.05:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.06:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.07:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.08:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.09:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.18_03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.18_04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.18_05:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.21:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.22:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.31:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.36:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.41:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.42:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:gisle_aas:libwww-perl:5.43:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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