CVE-2015-9096
CVE-2015-9096 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Ruby-lang Ruby with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-93.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.1)
- CVSS v2: 4.3
- EPSS exploit prediction: 4% (88th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-93
- Affected product: Ruby-lang Ruby
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Net::SMTP in Ruby before 2.4.0 is vulnerable to SMTP command injection via CRLF sequences in a RCPT TO or MAIL FROM command, as demonstrated by CRLF sequences immediately before and after a DATA substring.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2015-9096?
- Net::SMTP in Ruby before 2.4.0 is vulnerable to SMTP command injection via CRLF sequences in a RCPT TO or MAIL FROM command, as demonstrated by CRLF sequences immediately before and after a DATA substring.
- How severe is CVE-2015-9096?
- CVE-2015-9096 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.1, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2015-9096 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 4% (88th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2015-9096?
- CVE-2015-9096 affects Ruby-lang Ruby. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2015-9096?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2015-9096 published?
- CVE-2015-9096 was published on 2017-06-12 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://www.mbsd.jp/Whitepaper/smtpi.pdf
- https://github.com/ruby/ruby/commit/0827a7e52ba3d957a634b063bf5a391239b9ffee
- https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/issues/215
- https://hackerone.com/reports/137631
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/07/msg00012.html
- https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3966
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:*:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
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