CVE-2016-4423
CVE-2016-4423 is a high-severity vulnerability in Sensiolabs Symfony with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-399.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v2: 5.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (77th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-399
- Affected product: Sensiolabs Symfony
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The attemptAuthentication function in Component/Security/Http/Firewall/UsernamePasswordFormAuthenticationListener.php in Symfony before 2.3.41, 2.7.x before 2.7.13, 2.8.x before 2.8.6, and 3.0.x before 3.0.6 does not limit the length of a username stored in a session, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (session storage consumption) via a series of authentication attempts with long, non-existent usernames.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2016-4423?
- The attemptAuthentication function in Component/Security/Http/Firewall/UsernamePasswordFormAuthenticationListener.php in Symfony before 2.3.41, 2.7.x before 2.7.13, 2.8.x before 2.8.6, and 3.0.x before 3.0.6 does not limit the length of a username stored in a session, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (session storage consumption) via a series of authentication attempts with long, non-existent usernames.
- How severe is CVE-2016-4423?
- CVE-2016-4423 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2016-4423 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (77th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2016-4423?
- CVE-2016-4423 primarily affects Sensiolabs Symfony. In total, 27 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2016-4423?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2016-4423 published?
- CVE-2016-4423 was published on 2016-06-01 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3588
- https://github.com/symfony/symfony/pull/18733
- https://symfony.com/blog/cve-2016-4423-large-username-storage-in-session
Affected products (27)
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.7.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.7.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.7.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.7.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.7.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.8.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:2.8.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:3.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:3.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:3.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:3.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:3.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:sensiolabs:symfony:3.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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