CVE-2016-9182
CVE-2016-9182 is a high-severity vulnerability in Exponentcms Exponent Cms with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-284.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v2: 5.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (69th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-284
- Affected product: Exponentcms Exponent Cms
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Exponent CMS 2.4 uses PHP reflection to call a method of a controller class, and then uses the method name to check user permission. But, the method name in PHP reflection is case insensitive, and Exponent CMS permits undefined actions to execute by default, so an attacker can use a capitalized method name to bypass the permission check, e.g., controller=expHTMLEditor&action=preview&editor=ckeditor and controller=expHTMLEditor&action=Preview&editor=ckeditor. An anonymous user will be rejected for the former but can access the latter.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2016-9182?
- Exponent CMS 2.4 uses PHP reflection to call a method of a controller class, and then uses the method name to check user permission. But, the method name in PHP reflection is case insensitive, and Exponent CMS permits undefined actions to execute by default, so an attacker can use a capitalized method name to bypass the permission check, e.g., controller=expHTMLEditor&action=preview&editor=ckeditor and controller=expHTMLEditor&action=Preview&editor=ckeditor. An anonymous user will be rejected for the former but can access the latter.
- How severe is CVE-2016-9182?
- CVE-2016-9182 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2016-9182 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (69th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2016-9182?
- CVE-2016-9182 affects Exponentcms Exponent Cms. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2016-9182?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2016-9182 published?
- CVE-2016-9182 was published on 2016-11-04 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94227
- https://github.com/exponentcms/exponent-cms/commit/684d79424f768db8bb345d5c68aa2a886239492b
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:exponentcms:exponent_cms:2.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Exponentcms Exponent Cms
- CVE-2016-9026 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Exponent CMS before 2.6.0 has improper input validation in fileController.php.
- CVE-2016-9025 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Exponent CMS before 2.6.0 has improper input validation in purchaseOrderController.php.
- CVE-2016-9023 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Exponent CMS before 2.6.0 has improper input validation in cron/find_help.php.
- CVE-2016-9022 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Exponent CMS before 2.6.0 has improper input validation in usersController.php.
- CVE-2016-9021 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Exponent CMS before 2.6.0 has improper input validation in storeController.php.
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