CVE-2017-14064
CVE-2017-14064 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Ruby-lang Ruby with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-119.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- CVSS v2: 7.5
- EPSS exploit prediction: 9% (95th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-119
- Affected product: Ruby-lang Ruby
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Ruby through 2.2.7, 2.3.x through 2.3.4, and 2.4.x through 2.4.1 can expose arbitrary memory during a JSON.generate call. The issues lies in using strdup in ext/json/ext/generator/generator.c, which will stop after encountering a '\0' byte, returning a pointer to a string of length zero, which is not the length stored in space_len.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2017-14064?
- Ruby through 2.2.7, 2.3.x through 2.3.4, and 2.4.x through 2.4.1 can expose arbitrary memory during a JSON.generate call. The issues lies in using strdup in ext/json/ext/generator/generator.c, which will stop after encountering a '\0' byte, returning a pointer to a string of length zero, which is not the length stored in space_len.
- How severe is CVE-2017-14064?
- CVE-2017-14064 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2017-14064 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 9% (95th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2017-14064?
- CVE-2017-14064 primarily affects Ruby-lang Ruby. In total, 29 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2017-14064?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2017-14064 published?
- CVE-2017-14064 was published on 2017-08-31 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100890
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039363
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1042004
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3485
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0378
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0583
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0585
- https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/13853
- https://github.com/flori/json/commit/8f782fd8e181d9cfe9387ded43a5ca9692266b85
- https://hackerone.com/reports/209949
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/07/msg00012.html
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201710-18
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/3685-1/
- https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3966
- https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2017/09/14/ruby-2-2-8-released/
- https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2017/09/14/ruby-2-3-5-released/
Affected products (29)
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.3.0:preview1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.3.0:preview2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.4.0:preview1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.4.0:preview2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.4.0:preview3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.4.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:17.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus:7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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