CVE-2017-14100
CVE-2017-14100 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Digium Asterisk with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 15% places it in the 96th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-78.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- CVSS v2: 7.5
- EPSS exploit prediction: 15% (96th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-78
- Affected product: Digium Asterisk
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
In Asterisk 11.x before 11.25.2, 13.x before 13.17.1, and 14.x before 14.6.1 and Certified Asterisk 11.x before 11.6-cert17 and 13.x before 13.13-cert5, unauthorized command execution is possible. The app_minivm module has an "externnotify" program configuration option that is executed by the MinivmNotify dialplan application. The application uses the caller-id name and number as part of a built string passed to the OS shell for interpretation and execution. Since the caller-id name and number can come from an untrusted source, a crafted caller-id name or number allows an arbitrary shell command injection.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2017-14100?
- In Asterisk 11.x before 11.25.2, 13.x before 13.17.1, and 14.x before 14.6.1 and Certified Asterisk 11.x before 11.6-cert17 and 13.x before 13.13-cert5, unauthorized command execution is possible. The app_minivm module has an "externnotify" program configuration option that is executed by the MinivmNotify dialplan application. The application uses the caller-id name and number as part of a built string passed to the OS shell for interpretation and execution. Since the caller-id name and number can come from an untrusted source, a crafted caller-id name or number allows an arbitrary shell command injection.
- How severe is CVE-2017-14100?
- CVE-2017-14100 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2017-14100 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 15% (96th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2017-14100?
- CVE-2017-14100 primarily affects Digium Asterisk. In total, 189 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2017-14100?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2017-14100 published?
- CVE-2017-14100 was published on 2017-09-02 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2017-006.html
- http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3964
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039252
- https://bugs.debian.org/873908
- https://issues.asterisk.org/jira/browse/ASTERISK-27103
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201710-29
Affected products (189)
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.0.0:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.0.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.1.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.1.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.2.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.3.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.4.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.5.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.6.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.7.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.8.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.10.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:13.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Digium Asterisk
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- CVE-2019-18610 — High (CVSS 8.8): An issue was discovered in manager.c in Sangoma Asterisk through 13.x, 16.x, 17.x and Certified Asterisk 13.21 through…
- CVE-2017-16671 — High (CVSS 8.8): A Buffer Overflow issue was discovered in Asterisk Open Source 13 before 13.18.1, 14 before 14.7.1, and 15 before…
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