CVE-2017-3738
CVE-2017-3738 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Openssl with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.9. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 13% places it in the 96th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-200.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.9)
- CVSS v2: 4.3
- EPSS exploit prediction: 13% (96th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-200
- Affected product: Openssl
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
There is an overflow bug in the AVX2 Montgomery multiplication procedure used in exponentiation with 1024-bit moduli. No EC algorithms are affected. Analysis suggests that attacks against RSA and DSA as a result of this defect would be very difficult to perform and are not believed likely. Attacks against DH1024 are considered just feasible, because most of the work necessary to deduce information about a private key may be performed offline. The amount of resources required for such an attack would be significant. However, for an attack on TLS to be meaningful, the server would have to share the DH1024 private key among multiple clients, which is no longer an option since CVE-2016-0701. This only affects processors that support the AVX2 but not ADX extensions like Intel Haswell (4th generation). Note: The impact from this issue is similar to CVE-2017-3736, CVE-2017-3732 and CVE-2015-3193. OpenSSL version 1.0.2-1.0.2m and 1.1.0-1.1.0g are affected. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2n. Due to the low severity of this issue we are not issuing a new release of OpenSSL 1.1.0 at this time. The fix will be included in OpenSSL 1.1.0h when it becomes available. The fix is also available in commit e502cc86d in the OpenSSL git repository.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2017-3738?
- There is an overflow bug in the AVX2 Montgomery multiplication procedure used in exponentiation with 1024-bit moduli. No EC algorithms are affected. Analysis suggests that attacks against RSA and DSA as a result of this defect would be very difficult to perform and are not believed likely. Attacks against DH1024 are considered just feasible, because most of the work necessary to deduce information about a private key may be performed offline. The amount of resources required for such an attack would be significant. However, for an attack on TLS to be meaningful, the server would have to share the DH1024 private key among multiple clients, which is no longer an option since CVE-2016-0701. This only affects processors that support the AVX2 but not ADX extensions like Intel Haswell (4th generation). Note: The impact from this issue is similar to CVE-2017-3736, CVE-2017-3732 and CVE-2015-3193. OpenSSL version 1.0.2-1.0.2m and 1.1.0-1.1.0g are affected. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2n. Due to the low severity of this issue we are not issuing a new release of OpenSSL 1.1.0 at this time. The fix will be included in OpenSSL 1.1.0h when it becomes available. The fix is also available in commit e502cc86d in the OpenSSL git repository.
- How severe is CVE-2017-3738?
- CVE-2017-3738 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.9, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2017-3738 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 13% (96th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2017-3738?
- CVE-2017-3738 primarily affects Openssl. In total, 29 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2017-3738?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2017-3738 published?
- CVE-2017-3738 was published on 2017-12-07 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2018-3678067.html
- http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2018-3236628.html
- http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html
- http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102118
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039978
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0998
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2185
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2186
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2187
- https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/e502cc86df9dafded1694fceb3228ee34d11c11a
- https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/december-2017-security-releases/
- https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-17:12.openssl.asc
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201712-03
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20171208-0001/
- https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbst03881en_us
- https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-4065
- https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4157
- https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20171207.txt
- https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20180327.txt
- https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html
- https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2019-5072801.html
- https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2019-5072835.html
- https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2017-16
- https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2018-04
- https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2018-06
- https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2018-07
Affected products (29)
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2b:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2e:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2f:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2g:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2h:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2i:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2j:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2k:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2l:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2m:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.1.0a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.1.0b:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.1.0c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.1.0d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.1.0e:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.1.0f:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.1.0g:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
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Threat intelligence
Threat-intel indicators referencing this CVE:
- 45.84.120.3 (ipv4-addr)
- 45.232.73.84 (ipv4-addr)
- 203.192.232.180 (ipv4-addr)
- 187.110.238.50 (ipv4-addr)
- 182.93.50.90 (ipv4-addr)
- 177.53.215.134 (ipv4-addr)
- 150.95.82.21 (ipv4-addr)
- 113.164.66.10 (ipv4-addr)