CVE-2017-9859
CVE-2017-9859 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Sma Sunny Boy 3600 Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-327.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- CVSS v2: 5.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (62nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-327
- Affected product: Sma Sunny Boy 3600 Firmware
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An issue was discovered in SMA Solar Technology products. The inverters make use of a weak hashing algorithm to encrypt the password for REGISTER requests. This hashing algorithm can be cracked relatively easily. An attacker will likely be able to crack the password using offline crackers. This cracked password can then be used to register at the SMA servers. NOTE: the vendor's position is that "we consider the probability of the success of such manipulation to be extremely low." Also, only Sunny Boy TLST-21 and TL-21 and Sunny Tripower TL-10 and TL-30 could potentially be affected
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2017-9859?
- An issue was discovered in SMA Solar Technology products. The inverters make use of a weak hashing algorithm to encrypt the password for REGISTER requests. This hashing algorithm can be cracked relatively easily. An attacker will likely be able to crack the password using offline crackers. This cracked password can then be used to register at the SMA servers. NOTE: the vendor's position is that "we consider the probability of the success of such manipulation to be extremely low." Also, only Sunny Boy TLST-21 and TL-21 and Sunny Tripower TL-10 and TL-30 could potentially be affected
- How severe is CVE-2017-9859?
- CVE-2017-9859 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2017-9859 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (62nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2017-9859?
- CVE-2017-9859 primarily affects Sma Sunny Boy 3600 Firmware. In total, 39 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2017-9859?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2017-9859 published?
- CVE-2017-9859 was published on 2017-08-05 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://www.sma.de/en/statement-on-cyber-security.html
- http://www.sma.de/fileadmin/content/global/specials/documents/cyber-security/Whitepaper-Cyber-Security-AEN1732_07.pdf
- https://horusscenario.com/CVE-information/
Affected products (39)
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_3600_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_5000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_core1_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_15000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_20000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_25000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_5000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_12000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_60_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_3000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_3600tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_4000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_5000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_1.5_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_2.5_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_3.0_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_3.6_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_4.0_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_5.0_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_2200_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_1000cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_800cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_850cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_900cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_500cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_630cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_720cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_760cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_500_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_630_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_720_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_760_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_800_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_850_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_900_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_1000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_2200_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_2500-ev_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_storage_2.5_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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