How severe is CVE-2018-0043?

CVE-2018-0043 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over an adjacent network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2018-0043 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (63rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2018-0043?

CVE-2018-0043 primarily affects Juniper Junos. In total, 123 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.

How do I fix CVE-2018-0043?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

When was CVE-2018-0043 published?

CVE-2018-0043 was published on 2018-10-10 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2018-0043

CVE-2018-0043 is a high-severity vulnerability in Juniper Junos with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-20.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
CVSS v2: 5.8
EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (63rd percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-20
Affected product: Juniper Junos
Published: 2018-10-10
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

Receipt of a specific MPLS packet may cause the routing protocol daemon (RPD) process to crash and restart or may lead to remote code execution. By continuously sending specific MPLS packets, an attacker can repeatedly crash the RPD process causing a sustained Denial of Service. This issue affects both IPv4 and IPv6. This issue can only be exploited from within the MPLS domain. End-users connected to the CE device cannot cause this crash. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 12.1X46 versions prior to 12.1X46-D77 on SRX Series; 12.3 versions prior to 12.3R12-S10; 12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D75 on SRX Series; 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D47 on QFX/EX Series; 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D130 on QFabric Series; 15.1F6 versions prior to 15.1F6-S10; 15.1 versions prior to 15.1R4-S9 15.1R7; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D140 on SRX Series; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D59 on EX2300/EX3400 Series; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D67 on QFX10K Series; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D233 on QFX5200/QFX5110 Series; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D471 15.1X53-D490 on NFX Series; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R3-S8 16.1R4-S8 16.1R5-S4 16.1R6-S4 16.1R7; 16.1X65 versions prior to 16.1X65-D48; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R1-S6 16.2R3; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R1-S7 17.1R2-S6 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R1-S6 17.2R2-S3 17.2R3; 17.2X75 versions prior to 17.2X75-D100 17.2X75-D42 17.2X75-D91; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R1-S4 17.3R2-S2 17.3R3; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S3 17.4R2 . No other Juniper Networks products or platforms are affected by this issue.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2018-0043?: Receipt of a specific MPLS packet may cause the routing protocol daemon (RPD) process to crash and restart or may lead to remote code execution. By continuously sending specific MPLS packets, an attacker can repeatedly crash the RPD process causing a sustained Denial of Service. This issue affects both IPv4 and IPv6. This issue can only be exploited from within the MPLS domain. End-users connected to the CE device cannot cause this crash. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 12.1X46 versions prior to 12.1X46-D77 on SRX Series; 12.3 versions prior to 12.3R12-S10; 12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D75 on SRX Series; 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D47 on QFX/EX Series; 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D130 on QFabric Series; 15.1F6 versions prior to 15.1F6-S10; 15.1 versions prior to 15.1R4-S9 15.1R7; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D140 on SRX Series; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D59 on EX2300/EX3400 Series; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D67 on QFX10K Series; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D233 on QFX5200/QFX5110 Series; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D471 15.1X53-D490 on NFX Series; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R3-S8 16.1R4-S8 16.1R5-S4 16.1R6-S4 16.1R7; 16.1X65 versions prior to 16.1X65-D48; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R1-S6 16.2R3; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R1-S7 17.1R2-S6 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R1-S6 17.2R2-S3 17.2R3; 17.2X75 versions prior to 17.2X75-D100 17.2X75-D42 17.2X75-D91; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R1-S4 17.3R2-S2 17.3R3; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S3 17.4R2 . No other Juniper Networks products or platforms are affected by this issue.
How severe is CVE-2018-0043?: CVE-2018-0043 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over an adjacent network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2018-0043 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (63rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2018-0043?: CVE-2018-0043 primarily affects Juniper Junos. In total, 123 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
How do I fix CVE-2018-0043?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
When was CVE-2018-0043 published?: CVE-2018-0043 was published on 2018-10-10 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (123)

cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.1x46:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.1x46:d10:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.1x46:d15:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.1x46:d20:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.1x46:d25:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.1x46:d30:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.1x46:d35:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.1x46:d40:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.1x46:d45:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.1x46:d50:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.1x46:d55:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r10:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r11:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r4:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r5:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r6:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r7:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r8:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r9:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d10:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d15:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d20:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d25:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d30:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d35:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d40:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d45:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d50:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d55:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d60:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d65:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d70:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:14.1x53:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:14.1x53:d10:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:14.1x53:d121:*:*:*:*:*:*

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