CVE-2018-0101
CVE-2018-0101 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software with a CVSS 3.x base score of 10.0. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 87% places it in the 100th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-415.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 10.0)
- CVSS v2: 10.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 87% (100th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-415
- Affected product: Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability in the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) VPN functionality of the Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a reload of the affected system or to remotely execute code. The vulnerability is due to an attempt to double free a region of memory when the webvpn feature is enabled on the Cisco ASA device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending multiple, crafted XML packets to a webvpn-configured interface on the affected system. An exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code and obtain full control of the system, or cause a reload of the affected device. This vulnerability affects Cisco ASA Software that is running on the following Cisco products: 3000 Series Industrial Security Appliance (ISA), ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliances, ASA 5500-X Series Next-Generation Firewalls, ASA Services Module for Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Switches and Cisco 7600 Series Routers, ASA 1000V Cloud Firewall, Adaptive Security Virtual Appliance (ASAv), Firepower 2100 Series Security Appliance, Firepower 4110 Security Appliance, Firepower 9300 ASA Security Module, Firepower Threat Defense Software (FTD). Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvg35618.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2018-0101?
- A vulnerability in the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) VPN functionality of the Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a reload of the affected system or to remotely execute code. The vulnerability is due to an attempt to double free a region of memory when the webvpn feature is enabled on the Cisco ASA device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending multiple, crafted XML packets to a webvpn-configured interface on the affected system. An exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code and obtain full control of the system, or cause a reload of the affected device. This vulnerability affects Cisco ASA Software that is running on the following Cisco products: 3000 Series Industrial Security Appliance (ISA), ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliances, ASA 5500-X Series Next-Generation Firewalls, ASA Services Module for Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Switches and Cisco 7600 Series Routers, ASA 1000V Cloud Firewall, Adaptive Security Virtual Appliance (ASAv), Firepower 2100 Series Security Appliance, Firepower 4110 Security Appliance, Firepower 9300 ASA Security Module, Firepower Threat Defense Software (FTD). Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvg35618.
- How severe is CVE-2018-0101?
- CVE-2018-0101 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 10.0, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2018-0101 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 87% (100th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2018-0101?
- CVE-2018-0101 primarily affects Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software. In total, 8 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2018-0101?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2018-0101 published?
- CVE-2018-0101 was published on 2018-01-29 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102845
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040292
- https://icanthackit.wordpress.com/2018/01/30/thoughts-on-the-handling-cve-2018-0101-cisco-bug-cscvg35618/
- https://pastebin.com/YrBcG2Ln
- https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180129-asa1
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43986/
Affected products (8)
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:6.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense:6.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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