CVE-2018-0151
CVE-2018-0151 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Cisco Ios Xe with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming it has been exploited in the wild (added 2022-03-03). The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-119.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- CVSS v2: 10.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 14% (96th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Yes — listed in CISA KEV (added 2022-03-03)
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2018-0974
- EU exploitation: Flagged exploited in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (since 2022-03-03)
- Weakness: CWE-119
- Affected product: Cisco Ios Xe
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability in the quality of service (QoS) subsystem of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition or execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges. The vulnerability is due to incorrect bounds checking of certain values in packets that are destined for UDP port 18999 of an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious packets to an affected device. When the packets are processed, an exploitable buffer overflow condition may occur. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected device with elevated privileges. The attacker could also leverage this vulnerability to cause the device to reload, causing a temporary DoS condition while the device is reloading. The malicious packets must be destined to and processed by an affected device. Traffic transiting a device will not trigger the vulnerability. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvf73881.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2018-0151?
- A vulnerability in the quality of service (QoS) subsystem of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition or execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges. The vulnerability is due to incorrect bounds checking of certain values in packets that are destined for UDP port 18999 of an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious packets to an affected device. When the packets are processed, an exploitable buffer overflow condition may occur. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected device with elevated privileges. The attacker could also leverage this vulnerability to cause the device to reload, causing a temporary DoS condition while the device is reloading. The malicious packets must be destined to and processed by an affected device. Traffic transiting a device will not trigger the vulnerability. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvf73881.
- How severe is CVE-2018-0151?
- CVE-2018-0151 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2018-0151 being actively exploited?
- Yes. CVE-2018-0151 is on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added on 2022-03-03, which means active exploitation has been confirmed. It should be prioritised for remediation.
- What products are affected by CVE-2018-0151?
- CVE-2018-0151 primarily affects Cisco Ios Xe. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2018-0151?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Because this CVE is known to be actively exploited, treat remediation as urgent — CISA KEV typically sets a short remediation deadline.
- Does CVE-2018-0151 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2018-0151 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2018-0974. It is also flagged as exploited in the EUVD (since 2022-03-03).
- When was CVE-2018-0151 published?
- CVE-2018-0151 was published on 2018-03-28 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103540
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040582
- https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-107-03
- https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180328-qos
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2018-0151
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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