CVE-2018-0156
CVE-2018-0156 is a high-severity vulnerability in Cisco Ios with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming it has been exploited in the wild (added 2022-03-03). The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-20.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v2: 7.8
- EPSS exploit prediction: 8% (94th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Yes — listed in CISA KEV (added 2022-03-03)
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2018-0979
- EU exploitation: Flagged exploited in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (since 2022-03-03)
- Weakness: CWE-20
- Affected product: Cisco Ios
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability in the Smart Install feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to trigger a reload of an affected device, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of packet data. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted packet to an affected device on TCP port 4786. Only Smart Install client switches are affected. Cisco devices that are configured as a Smart Install director are not affected by this vulnerability. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvd40673.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2018-0156?
- A vulnerability in the Smart Install feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to trigger a reload of an affected device, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of packet data. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted packet to an affected device on TCP port 4786. Only Smart Install client switches are affected. Cisco devices that are configured as a Smart Install director are not affected by this vulnerability. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvd40673.
- How severe is CVE-2018-0156?
- CVE-2018-0156 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2018-0156 being actively exploited?
- Yes. CVE-2018-0156 is on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added on 2022-03-03, which means active exploitation has been confirmed. It should be prioritised for remediation.
- What products are affected by CVE-2018-0156?
- CVE-2018-0156 primarily affects Cisco Ios. In total, 4 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2018-0156?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Because this CVE is known to be actively exploited, treat remediation as urgent — CISA KEV typically sets a short remediation deadline.
- Does CVE-2018-0156 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2018-0156 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2018-0979. It is also flagged as exploited in the EUVD (since 2022-03-03).
- When was CVE-2018-0156 published?
- CVE-2018-0156 was published on 2018-03-28 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103569
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040596
- https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-107-04
- https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-107-05
- https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180328-smi
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2018-0156
Affected products (4)
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(2\)e4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(2a\)ja:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:15.2\(2\)e4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:15.2\(2a\)ja:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Cisco Ios
- CVE-2011-3271 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Unspecified vulnerability in the Smart Install functionality in Cisco IOS 12.2 and 15.1 allows remote attackers to…
- CVE-2011-0935 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The PKI functionality in Cisco IOS 15.0 and 15.1 does not prevent permanent caching of certain public keys, which…
- CVE-2010-1574 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): IOS 12.2(52)SE and 12.2(52)SE1 on Cisco Industrial Ethernet (IE) 3000 series switches has (1) a community name of…
- CVE-2010-0581 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Unspecified vulnerability in the SIP implementation in Cisco IOS 12.3 and 12.4 allows remote attackers to execute…
- CVE-2010-0580 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Unspecified vulnerability in the SIP implementation in Cisco IOS 12.3 and 12.4 allows remote attackers to execute…
- CVE-2006-4950 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Cisco IOS 12.2 through 12.4 before 20060920, as used by Cisco IAD2430, IAD2431, and IAD2432 Integrated Access Devices,…
All CVEs affecting Cisco Ios →
Other CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-48316 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): ColdFusion versions 2025.9, 2023.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could…
- CVE-2026-48281 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): ColdFusion versions 2025.9, 2023.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could…
- CVE-2026-48277 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): ColdFusion versions 2025.9, 2023.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could…
- CVE-2026-48055 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Streambert is a cross-platform Electron Desktop App to stream and download any video media. In versions 2.4.0 and…
- CVE-2026-34910 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A malicious actor with access to the network could exploit an Improper Input Validation vulnerability found in UniFi OS…
- CVE-2026-33587 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Lack of user input sanitisation in Open Notebook v1.8.3 allows the application user to execute Python code (and…
Browse all CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) vulnerabilities →