How severe is CVE-2018-10851?

CVE-2018-10851 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.

Is CVE-2018-10851 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 6% (92nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2018-10851?

CVE-2018-10851 primarily affects Powerdns Authoritative. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.

How do I fix CVE-2018-10851?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.

When was CVE-2018-10851 published?

CVE-2018-10851 was published on 2018-11-29 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2018-10851

CVE-2018-10851 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Powerdns Authoritative with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-772.

Key facts

Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
CVSS v2: 5.0
EPSS exploit prediction: 6% (92nd percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-772
Affected product: Powerdns Authoritative
Published: 2018-11-29
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

PowerDNS Authoritative Server 3.3.0 up to 4.1.4 excluding 4.1.5 and 4.0.6, and PowerDNS Recursor 3.2 up to 4.1.4 excluding 4.1.5 and 4.0.9, are vulnerable to a memory leak while parsing malformed records that can lead to remote denial of service.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2018-10851?: PowerDNS Authoritative Server 3.3.0 up to 4.1.4 excluding 4.1.5 and 4.0.6, and PowerDNS Recursor 3.2 up to 4.1.4 excluding 4.1.5 and 4.0.9, are vulnerable to a memory leak while parsing malformed records that can lead to remote denial of service.
How severe is CVE-2018-10851?: CVE-2018-10851 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
Is CVE-2018-10851 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 6% (92nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2018-10851?: CVE-2018-10851 primarily affects Powerdns Authoritative. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
How do I fix CVE-2018-10851?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
When was CVE-2018-10851 published?: CVE-2018-10851 was published on 2018-11-29 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (2)

cpe:2.3:a:powerdns:authoritative:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:powerdns:recursor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Powerdns Authoritative

CVE-2020-24698 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in PowerDNS Authoritative through 4.3.0 when --enable-experimental-gss-tsig is used. A remote,…
CVE-2020-24696 — High (CVSS 8.1): An issue was discovered in PowerDNS Authoritative through 4.3.0 when --enable-experimental-gss-tsig is used. A remote,…
CVE-2015-5470 — High (CVSS 7.8): The label decompression functionality in PowerDNS Recursor before 3.6.4 and 3.7.x before 3.7.3 and Authoritative (Auth)…
CVE-2015-1868 — High (CVSS 7.8): The label decompression functionality in PowerDNS Recursor 3.5.x, 3.6.x before 3.6.3, and 3.7.x before 3.7.2 and…
CVE-2026-42001 — High (CVSS 7.5): Insufficient Validation of Autoprimary SOA Queries
CVE-2020-24697 — High (CVSS 7.5): An issue was discovered in PowerDNS Authoritative through 4.3.0 when --enable-experimental-gss-tsig is used. A remote,…

All CVEs affecting Powerdns Authoritative →

Other CWE-772 vulnerabilities

CVE-2020-12134 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Nanometrics Centaur through 4.3.23 and TitanSMA through 4.2.20 mishandle access control for the syslog log.
CVE-2017-15032 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): ImageMagick version 7.0.7-2 contains a memory leak in ReadYCBCRImage in coders/ycbcr.c.
CVE-2017-14138 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): ImageMagick 7.0.6-5 has a memory leak vulnerability in ReadWEBPImage in coders/webp.c because memory is not freed in…
CVE-2017-11641 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): GraphicsMagick 1.3.26 has a Memory Leak in the PersistCache function in magick/pixel_cache.c during writing of Magick…
CVE-2020-14339 — High (CVSS 8.8): A flaw was found in libvirt, where it leaked a file descriptor for `/dev/mapper/control` into the QEMU process. This…
CVE-2018-19760 — High (CVSS 8.8): cfg_init in confuse.c in libConfuse 3.2.2 has a memory leak.

Browse all CWE-772 vulnerabilities →