CVE-2018-12293
CVE-2018-12293 is a high-severity vulnerability in Webkitgtk Webkitgtk+ with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 11% places it in the 95th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-190.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- CVSS v2: 6.8
- EPSS exploit prediction: 11% (95th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-190
- Affected product: Webkitgtk Webkitgtk+
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The getImageData function in the ImageBufferCairo class in WebCore/platform/graphics/cairo/ImageBufferCairo.cpp in WebKit, as used in WebKitGTK+ prior to version 2.20.3 and WPE WebKit prior to version 2.20.1, is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow triggered by an integer overflow, which could be abused by crafted HTML content.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2018-12293?
- The getImageData function in the ImageBufferCairo class in WebCore/platform/graphics/cairo/ImageBufferCairo.cpp in WebKit, as used in WebKitGTK+ prior to version 2.20.3 and WPE WebKit prior to version 2.20.1, is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow triggered by an integer overflow, which could be abused by crafted HTML content.
- How severe is CVE-2018-12293?
- CVE-2018-12293 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2018-12293 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 11% (95th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2018-12293?
- CVE-2018-12293 primarily affects Webkitgtk Webkitgtk+. In total, 5 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2018-12293?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2018-12293 published?
- CVE-2018-12293 was published on 2018-06-19 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/148200/WebKitGTK-Data-Leak-Code-Execution.html
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/06/14/1
- http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/542087/100/0/threaded
- https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=186384
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201808-04
- https://trac.webkit.org/changeset/232618
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/3687-1/
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45205/
Affected products (5)
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:17.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:webkitgtk:webkitgtk\+:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:wpewebkit:wpe_webkit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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