CVE-2018-12437
CVE-2018-12437 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Libtom Libtomcrypt with a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.9. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-200.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 4.9)
- CVSS v2: 1.9
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (42nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-200
- Affected product: Libtom Libtomcrypt
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
LibTomCrypt through 1.18.1 allows a memory-cache side-channel attack on ECDSA signatures, aka the Return Of the Hidden Number Problem or ROHNP. To discover an ECDSA key, the attacker needs access to either the local machine or a different virtual machine on the same physical host.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2018-12437?
- LibTomCrypt through 1.18.1 allows a memory-cache side-channel attack on ECDSA signatures, aka the Return Of the Hidden Number Problem or ROHNP. To discover an ECDSA key, the attacker needs access to either the local machine or a different virtual machine on the same physical host.
- How severe is CVE-2018-12437?
- CVE-2018-12437 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.9, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over physical access with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2018-12437 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (42nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2018-12437?
- CVE-2018-12437 primarily affects Libtom Libtomcrypt. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2018-12437?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2018-12437 published?
- CVE-2018-12437 was published on 2018-06-15 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202007-53
- https://www.nccgroup.trust/us/our-research/technical-advisory-return-of-the-hidden-number-problem/
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:a:libtom:libtomcrypt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Libtom Libtomcrypt
- CVE-2019-17362 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): In LibTomCrypt through 1.18.2, the der_decode_utf8_string function (in der_decode_utf8_string.c) does not properly…
- CVE-2016-6129 — High (CVSS 7.5): The rsa_verify_hash_ex function in rsa_verify_hash.c in LibTomCrypt, as used in OP-TEE before 2.2.0, does not validate…
All CVEs affecting Libtom Libtomcrypt →
Other CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-27604 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Starting in version 0.5.4 and prior to version…
- CVE-2026-40965 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Cloud Foundry UAA versions v76.12.0 through v78.12.0 are vulnerable to a private key exposure. The server contains a…
- CVE-2026-42826 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Azure DevOps allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose…
- CVE-2025-29270 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Incorrect access control in the realtime.cgi endpoint of Deep Sea Electronics devices DSE855 v1.1.0 to v1.1.26 allows…
- CVE-2025-61481 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An issue in MikroTik RouterOS v.7.14.2 and SwOS v.2.18 exposes the WebFig management interface over cleartext HTTP by…
- CVE-2025-53624 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Docusaurus gists plugin adds a page to your Docusaurus instance, displaying all public gists of a GitHub user.…
Browse all CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) vulnerabilities →