CVE-2018-13379
CVE-2018-13379 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Fortinet Fortiproxy with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.1. It is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming it has been exploited in the wild (added 2021-11-03). The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-22.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.1)
- CVSS v2: 5.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 100% (100th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Yes — listed in CISA KEV (added 2021-11-03)
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2018-5323
- EU exploitation: Flagged exploited in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (since 2021-11-03)
- Weakness: CWE-22
- Affected product: Fortinet Fortiproxy
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ("Path Traversal") in Fortinet FortiOS 6.0.0 to 6.0.4, 5.6.3 to 5.6.7 and 5.4.6 to 5.4.12 and FortiProxy 2.0.0, 1.2.0 to 1.2.8, 1.1.0 to 1.1.6, 1.0.0 to 1.0.7 under SSL VPN web portal allows an unauthenticated attacker to download system files via special crafted HTTP resource requests.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2018-13379?
- An Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ("Path Traversal") in Fortinet FortiOS 6.0.0 to 6.0.4, 5.6.3 to 5.6.7 and 5.4.6 to 5.4.12 and FortiProxy 2.0.0, 1.2.0 to 1.2.8, 1.1.0 to 1.1.6, 1.0.0 to 1.0.7 under SSL VPN web portal allows an unauthenticated attacker to download system files via special crafted HTTP resource requests.
- How severe is CVE-2018-13379?
- CVE-2018-13379 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.1, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2018-13379 being actively exploited?
- Yes. CVE-2018-13379 is on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added on 2021-11-03, which means active exploitation has been confirmed. It should be prioritised for remediation.
- What products are affected by CVE-2018-13379?
- CVE-2018-13379 primarily affects Fortinet Fortiproxy. In total, 3 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2018-13379?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Because this CVE is known to be actively exploited, treat remediation as urgent — CISA KEV typically sets a short remediation deadline.
- Does CVE-2018-13379 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2018-13379 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2018-5323. It is also flagged as exploited in the EUVD (since 2021-11-03).
- When was CVE-2018-13379 published?
- CVE-2018-13379 was published on 2019-06-04 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-18-384
- https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-20-233
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2018-13379
Affected products (3)
- cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Fortinet Fortiproxy
- CVE-2026-24858 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability [CWE-288] vulnerability in Fortinet…
- CVE-2025-59718 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0…
- CVE-2025-22252 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A missing authentication for critical function in Fortinet FortiProxy versions 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, FortiSwitchManager…
- CVE-2023-25610 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A buffer underwrite ('buffer underflow') vulnerability in the administrative interface of Fortinet FortiOS version…
- CVE-2024-55591 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability [CWE-288] affecting FortiOS version 7.0.0…
- CVE-2023-42789 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.1, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, FortiOS 7.0.0…
All CVEs affecting Fortinet Fortiproxy →
Other CWE-22 (Path Traversal) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-76606 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Joomla Extension - fabrikar.com - Path Traversal via image element in Fabrik < 4.7.3 - ???.
- CVE-2026-18051 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The W3 Total Cache WordPress plugin before 2.10.5 does not properly validate the request path it uses to build cache…
- CVE-2026-74764 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Pandora contains a path traversal vulnerability in its TAR archive extraction functionality. When processing a…
- CVE-2026-16940 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Custom Fields WordPress plugin before 1.5.1 does not validate a user-supplied file path before deletion, allowing…
- CVE-2026-67429 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Flyto2 Core is an execution kernel for automation and AI-agent workflows. Prior to 2.26.6, image.download and related…
- CVE-2026-59555 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Deletion in Participants Database <= 2.7.8.3 versions.