How severe is CVE-2018-20749?

CVE-2018-20749 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2018-20749 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 3% (87th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2018-20749?

CVE-2018-20749 primarily affects Libvnc Project Libvncserver. In total, 14 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.

How do I fix CVE-2018-20749?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

When was CVE-2018-20749 published?

CVE-2018-20749 was published on 2019-01-30 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2018-20749

CVE-2018-20749 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Libvnc Project Libvncserver with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-787.

Key facts

Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
CVSS v2: 7.5
EPSS exploit prediction: 3% (87th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-787
Affected product: Libvnc Project Libvncserver
Published: 2019-01-30
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

LibVNC before 0.9.12 contains a heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability in libvncserver/rfbserver.c. The fix for CVE-2018-15127 was incomplete.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2018-20749?: LibVNC before 0.9.12 contains a heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability in libvncserver/rfbserver.c. The fix for CVE-2018-15127 was incomplete.
How severe is CVE-2018-20749?: CVE-2018-20749 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2018-20749 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 3% (87th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2018-20749?: CVE-2018-20749 primarily affects Libvnc Project Libvncserver. In total, 14 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
How do I fix CVE-2018-20749?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
When was CVE-2018-20749 published?: CVE-2018-20749 was published on 2019-01-30 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (14)

cpe:2.3:a:libvnc_project:libvncserver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:siemens:simatic_itc1500_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:siemens:simatic_itc1500_pro_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:siemens:simatic_itc1900_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:siemens:simatic_itc1900_pro_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:siemens:simatic_itc2200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:siemens:simatic_itc2200_pro_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Libvnc Project Libvncserver

CVE-2019-20788 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): libvncclient/cursor.c in LibVNCServer through 0.9.12 has a HandleCursorShape integer overflow and heap-based buffer…
CVE-2018-20750 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): LibVNC through 0.9.12 contains a heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability in libvncserver/rfbserver.c. The fix for…
CVE-2018-20748 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): LibVNC before 0.9.12 contains multiple heap out-of-bounds write vulnerabilities in libvncclient/rfbproto.c. The fix for…
CVE-2018-20020 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): LibVNC before commit 7b1ef0ffc4815cab9a96c7278394152bdc89dc4d contains heap out-of-bound write vulnerability inside…
CVE-2018-20019 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): LibVNC before commit a83439b9fbe0f03c48eb94ed05729cb016f8b72f contains multiple heap out-of-bound write vulnerabilities…
CVE-2018-15127 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): LibVNC before commit 502821828ed00b4a2c4bef90683d0fd88ce495de contains heap out-of-bound write vulnerability in server…

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