CVE-2018-20852
CVE-2018-20852 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Python with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-20.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- CVSS v2: 5.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 4% (89th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-20
- Affected product: Python
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
http.cookiejar.DefaultPolicy.domain_return_ok in Lib/http/cookiejar.py in Python before 3.7.3 does not correctly validate the domain: it can be tricked into sending existing cookies to the wrong server. An attacker may abuse this flaw by using a server with a hostname that has another valid hostname as a suffix (e.g., pythonicexample.com to steal cookies for example.com). When a program uses http.cookiejar.DefaultPolicy and tries to do an HTTP connection to an attacker-controlled server, existing cookies can be leaked to the attacker. This affects 2.x through 2.7.16, 3.x before 3.4.10, 3.5.x before 3.5.7, 3.6.x before 3.6.9, and 3.7.x before 3.7.3.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2018-20852?
- http.cookiejar.DefaultPolicy.domain_return_ok in Lib/http/cookiejar.py in Python before 3.7.3 does not correctly validate the domain: it can be tricked into sending existing cookies to the wrong server. An attacker may abuse this flaw by using a server with a hostname that has another valid hostname as a suffix (e.g., pythonicexample.com to steal cookies for example.com). When a program uses http.cookiejar.DefaultPolicy and tries to do an HTTP connection to an attacker-controlled server, existing cookies can be leaked to the attacker. This affects 2.x through 2.7.16, 3.x before 3.4.10, 3.5.x before 3.5.7, 3.6.x before 3.6.9, and 3.7.x before 3.7.3.
- How severe is CVE-2018-20852?
- CVE-2018-20852 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity none, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2018-20852 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 4% (89th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2018-20852?
- CVE-2018-20852 affects Python. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2018-20852?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2018-20852 published?
- CVE-2018-20852 was published on 2019-07-13 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-08/msg00071.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-08/msg00074.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00040.html
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3725
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3948
- https://bugs.python.org/issue35121
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/08/msg00022.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/08/msg00040.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00011.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00034.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/COATURTCY7G67AYI6UDV5B2JZTBCKIDX/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/K7HNVIFMETMFWWWUNTB72KYJYXCZOS5V/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZBTGPBUABGXZ7WH7677OEM3NSP6ZEA76/
- https://python-security.readthedocs.io/vuln/cookie-domain-check.html
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-26
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/4127-1/
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/4127-2/
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:python:python:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Threat intelligence
Threat-intel indicators referencing this CVE:
- 203.192.232.180 (ipv4-addr)
- 177.53.215.134 (ipv4-addr)
- 120.28.109.188 (ipv4-addr)
- 5.99.196.202 (ipv4-addr)
- 121.164.135.251 (ipv4-addr)
- 120.224.15.67 (ipv4-addr)
- 222.88.237.152 (ipv4-addr)