How severe is CVE-2018-21125?

CVE-2018-21125 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over an adjacent network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2018-21125 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (48th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2018-21125?

CVE-2018-21125 affects Netgear Wac510 Firmware. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2018-21125?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

When was CVE-2018-21125 published?

CVE-2018-21125 was published on 2020-04-22 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2018-21125

CVE-2018-21125 is a high-severity vulnerability in Netgear Wac510 Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-287.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
CVSS v2: 5.8
EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (48th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-287
Affected product: Netgear Wac510 Firmware
Published: 2020-04-22
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

NETGEAR WAC510 devices before 5.0.0.17 are affected by authentication bypass.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2018-21125?: NETGEAR WAC510 devices before 5.0.0.17 are affected by authentication bypass.
How severe is CVE-2018-21125?: CVE-2018-21125 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over an adjacent network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2018-21125 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (48th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2018-21125?: CVE-2018-21125 affects Netgear Wac510 Firmware. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2018-21125?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
When was CVE-2018-21125 published?: CVE-2018-21125 was published on 2020-04-22 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

https://kb.netgear.com/000060233/Security-Advisory-for-an-Authentication-Bypass-on-WAC510-PSV-2018-0261

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:o:netgear:wac510_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Netgear Wac510 Firmware

CVE-2018-21097 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a stack-based buffer overflow by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects…
CVE-2018-21133 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a stack-based buffer overflow by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects…
CVE-2018-21132 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by authentication bypass. This affects WAC505 before 5.0.0.17 and WAC510 before…
CVE-2018-21131 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by unauthenticated firmware downgrade. This affects WAC505 before 5.0.0.17 and…
CVE-2018-21130 — High (CVSS 8.8): Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects WAC505 before…
CVE-2018-21128 — High (CVSS 8.8): Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by authentication bypass. This affects WAC505 before 5.0.0.17 and WAC510 before…

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Other CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-45480 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper authentication in Azure Active Directory allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
CVE-2026-46389 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): UDS Identity Config builds the Keycloak configuration image (realm, plugins, theme, truststore, JARs) consumed by UDS…
CVE-2026-10611 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in MISP when LDAP mixed authentication is enabled with OTP enforcement.…
CVE-2026-47280 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper authentication in Azure Resource Manager (ARM) allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a…
CVE-2026-42822 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper authentication in Azure Local Disconnected Operations allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges…
CVE-2026-20182 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): May 2026: This security advisory provides the details and fix information for a vulnerability that was discovered and…

Browse all CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) vulnerabilities →