CVE-2018-25120
CVE-2018-25120 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Dlink Dns-343 Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-78.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- CVSS v4: 9.3
- EPSS exploit prediction: 10% (95th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2018-21606
- Weakness: CWE-78
- Affected product: Dlink Dns-343 Firmware
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
D-Link DNS-343 ShareCenter devices running firmware versions up to and including 1.05 contain a command injection vulnerability in the Mail Test functionality. The web maintenance script posts to the internal goForm endpoint '/goform/Mail_Test' and uses several form parameters directly in a call to a system email utility without proper input validation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can supply crafted form data that injects shell commands, resulting in execution as root on the device. NOTE: The DNS-343 product line has been declared end-of-life.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2018-25120?
- D-Link DNS-343 ShareCenter devices running firmware versions up to and including 1.05 contain a command injection vulnerability in the Mail Test functionality. The web maintenance script posts to the internal goForm endpoint '/goform/Mail_Test' and uses several form parameters directly in a call to a system email utility without proper input validation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can supply crafted form data that injects shell commands, resulting in execution as root on the device. NOTE: The DNS-343 product line has been declared end-of-life.
- How severe is CVE-2018-25120?
- CVE-2018-25120 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2018-25120 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 10% (95th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2018-25120?
- CVE-2018-25120 affects Dlink Dns-343 Firmware. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2018-25120?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2018-25120 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2018-25120 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2018-21606.
- When was CVE-2018-25120 published?
- CVE-2018-25120 was published on 2025-10-29 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/jamesbercegay/advisories/blob/master/%5BGTSA-00128%5D%20D-Link%20DNS-343%20ShareCenter%201.05%20Remote%20Root.txt
- https://qkl.seebug.org/vuldb/ssvid-97088
- https://www.dlink.com/al/sq/products/dns-343-sharecenter-4-bay-network-storage-enclosure
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43845
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dlink-dns343-sharecenter-command-injection-via-goform-mail-test
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dns-343_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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