How severe is CVE-2018-5413?

CVE-2018-5413 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2018-5413 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (66th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2018-5413?

CVE-2018-5413 primarily affects Imperva Securesphere. In total, 3 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.

How do I fix CVE-2018-5413?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

When was CVE-2018-5413 published?

CVE-2018-5413 was published on 2019-01-10 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2018-5413

CVE-2018-5413 is a high-severity vulnerability in Imperva Securesphere with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-732.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
CVSS v2: 6.5
EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (66th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-732
Affected product: Imperva Securesphere
Published: 2019-01-10
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

Imperva SecureSphere running v13.0, v12.0, or v11.5 allows low privileged users to add SSH login keys to the admin user, resulting in privilege escalation.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2018-5413?: Imperva SecureSphere running v13.0, v12.0, or v11.5 allows low privileged users to add SSH login keys to the admin user, resulting in privilege escalation.
How severe is CVE-2018-5413?: CVE-2018-5413 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2018-5413 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (66th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2018-5413?: CVE-2018-5413 primarily affects Imperva Securesphere. In total, 3 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
How do I fix CVE-2018-5413?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
When was CVE-2018-5413 published?: CVE-2018-5413 was published on 2019-01-10 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45130

Affected products (3)

cpe:2.3:a:imperva:securesphere:11.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:imperva:securesphere:12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:imperva:securesphere:13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Imperva Securesphere

CVE-2018-19646 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): The Python CGI scripts in PWS in Imperva SecureSphere 13.0.10, 13.1.10, and 13.2.10 allow remote attackers to execute…
CVE-2018-16660 — High (CVSS 8.8): A command injection vulnerability in PWS in Imperva SecureSphere 13.0.0.10 and 13.1.0.10 Gateway allows an attacker…
CVE-2018-5403 — High (CVSS 8.1): Imperva SecureSphere gateway (GW) running v13, for both pre-First Time Login or post-First Time Login (FTL), if the…
CVE-2018-5412 — High (CVSS 7.8): Imperva SecureSphere running v12.0.0.50 is vulnerable to local arbitrary code execution, escaping sealed-mode.
CVE-2013-4091 — High (CVSS 7.5): The SecureSphere Operations Manager (SOM) Management Server in Imperva SecureSphere 9.0.0.5 does not have an off…
CVE-2013-4095 — Medium (CVSS 6.5): plain/actionsets.html in the SecureSphere Operations Manager (SOM) Management Server in Imperva SecureSphere 9.0.0.5…

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