How severe is CVE-2018-7842?

CVE-2018-7842 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2018-7842 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 35% (98th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2018-7842?

CVE-2018-7842 primarily affects Schneider-electric Modicon M580 Firmware. In total, 4 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.

How do I fix CVE-2018-7842?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

When was CVE-2018-7842 published?

CVE-2018-7842 was published on 2019-05-22 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2018-7842

CVE-2018-7842 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Schneider-electric Modicon M580 Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 35% places it in the 98th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-290.

Key facts

Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
CVSS v2: 7.5
EPSS exploit prediction: 35% (98th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-290
Affected product: Schneider-electric Modicon M580 Firmware
Published: 2019-05-22
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

A CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability exists in all versions of the Modicon M580, Modicon M340, Modicon Quantum, and Modicon Premium which could cause an elevation of privilege by conducting a brute force attack on Modbus parameters sent to the controller.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2018-7842?: A CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability exists in all versions of the Modicon M580, Modicon M340, Modicon Quantum, and Modicon Premium which could cause an elevation of privilege by conducting a brute force attack on Modbus parameters sent to the controller.
How severe is CVE-2018-7842?: CVE-2018-7842 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2018-7842 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 35% (98th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2018-7842?: CVE-2018-7842 primarily affects Schneider-electric Modicon M580 Firmware. In total, 4 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
How do I fix CVE-2018-7842?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
When was CVE-2018-7842 published?: CVE-2018-7842 was published on 2019-05-22 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (4)

cpe:2.3:o:schneider-electric:modicon_m580_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:schneider-electric:modicon_m340_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:schneider-electric:modicon_quantum_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:schneider-electric:modicon_premium_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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