CVE-2019-0035
CVE-2019-0035 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Juniper Junos with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-522.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.8)
- CVSS v2: 7.2
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (32nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-522
- Affected product: Juniper Junos
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
When "set system ports console insecure" is enabled, root login is disallowed for Junos OS as expected. However, the root password can be changed using "set system root-authentication plain-text-password" on systems booted from an OAM (Operations, Administration, and Maintenance) volume, leading to a possible administrative bypass with physical access to the console. OAM volumes (e.g. flash drives) are typically instantiated as /dev/gpt/oam, or /oam for short. Password recovery, changing the root password from a console, should not have been allowed from an insecure console. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 15.1 versions prior to 15.1F6-S12, 15.1R7-S3; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D160; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D236, 15.1X53-D496, 15.1X53-D68; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R3-S10, 16.1R6-S6, 16.1R7-S3; 16.1X65 versions prior to 16.1X65-D49; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S8; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R2-S10, 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R1-S8, 17.2R3-S1; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S3; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S6, 17.4R2-S2; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R2-S4, 18.1R3-S3; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D40; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S2. This issue does not affect Junos OS releases prior to 15.1.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2019-0035?
- When "set system ports console insecure" is enabled, root login is disallowed for Junos OS as expected. However, the root password can be changed using "set system root-authentication plain-text-password" on systems booted from an OAM (Operations, Administration, and Maintenance) volume, leading to a possible administrative bypass with physical access to the console. OAM volumes (e.g. flash drives) are typically instantiated as /dev/gpt/oam, or /oam for short. Password recovery, changing the root password from a console, should not have been allowed from an insecure console. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 15.1 versions prior to 15.1F6-S12, 15.1R7-S3; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D160; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D236, 15.1X53-D496, 15.1X53-D68; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R3-S10, 16.1R6-S6, 16.1R7-S3; 16.1X65 versions prior to 16.1X65-D49; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S8; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R2-S10, 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R1-S8, 17.2R3-S1; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S3; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S6, 17.4R2-S2; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R2-S4, 18.1R3-S3; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D40; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S2. This issue does not affect Junos OS releases prior to 15.1.
- How severe is CVE-2019-0035?
- CVE-2019-0035 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over physical access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2019-0035 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (32nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2019-0035?
- CVE-2019-0035 primarily affects Juniper Junos. In total, 84 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2019-0035?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2019-0035 published?
- CVE-2019-0035 was published on 2019-04-10 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (84)
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:r4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:r5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:r6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d10:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d100:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d110:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d120:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d130:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d150:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d20:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d30:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d35:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d40:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d45:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d50:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d60:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d65:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d70:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d75:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d80:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d90:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x53:d10:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x53:d20:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x53:d21:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x53:d210:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x53:d230:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x53:d231:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x53:d232:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x53:d233:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x53:d25:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x53:d30:*:*:*:*:*:*
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