CVE-2019-0053
CVE-2019-0053 is a high-severity vulnerability in Juniper Junos with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-787.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.8)
- CVSS v2: 4.6
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (44th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-787
- Affected product: Juniper Junos
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Insufficient validation of environment variables in the telnet client supplied in Junos OS can lead to stack-based buffer overflows, which can be exploited to bypass veriexec restrictions on Junos OS. A stack-based overflow is present in the handling of environment variables when connecting via the telnet client to remote telnet servers. This issue only affects the telnet client — accessible from the CLI or shell — in Junos OS. Inbound telnet services are not affected by this issue. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS: 12.3 versions prior to 12.3R12-S13; 12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D80; 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D130, 14.1X53-D49; 15.1 versions prior to 15.1F6-S12, 15.1R7-S4; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D170; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D237, 15.1X53-D496, 15.1X53-D591, 15.1X53-D69; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R3-S11, 16.1R7-S4; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S9; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R1-S8, 17.2R2-S7, 17.2R3-S1; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S4; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S6, 17.4R2-S3, 17.4R3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R2-S4, 18.1R3-S3; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R1-S5, 18.2R2-S2, 18.2R3; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D40; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S3, 18.3R2; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S2, 18.4R2.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2019-0053?
- Insufficient validation of environment variables in the telnet client supplied in Junos OS can lead to stack-based buffer overflows, which can be exploited to bypass veriexec restrictions on Junos OS. A stack-based overflow is present in the handling of environment variables when connecting via the telnet client to remote telnet servers. This issue only affects the telnet client — accessible from the CLI or shell — in Junos OS. Inbound telnet services are not affected by this issue. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS: 12.3 versions prior to 12.3R12-S13; 12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D80; 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D130, 14.1X53-D49; 15.1 versions prior to 15.1F6-S12, 15.1R7-S4; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D170; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D237, 15.1X53-D496, 15.1X53-D591, 15.1X53-D69; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R3-S11, 16.1R7-S4; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S9; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R1-S8, 17.2R2-S7, 17.2R3-S1; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S4; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S6, 17.4R2-S3, 17.4R3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R2-S4, 18.1R3-S3; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R1-S5, 18.2R2-S2, 18.2R3; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D40; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S3, 18.3R2; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S2, 18.4R2.
- How severe is CVE-2019-0053?
- CVE-2019-0053 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2019-0053 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (44th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2019-0053?
- CVE-2019-0053 primarily affects Juniper Junos. In total, 193 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2019-0053?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2019-0053 published?
- CVE-2019-0053 was published on 2019-07-11 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153746/FreeBSD-Security-Advisory-FreeBSD-SA-19-12.telnet.html
- https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10947
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00033.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00013.html
- https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jul/45
- https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-19:12.telnet.asc
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45982
Affected products (193)
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r11:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r12:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r13:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r8:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r9:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3r12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d10:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d15:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d25:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d30:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d35:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d40:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d45:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d50:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d55:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d60:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d65:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d70:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d75:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:14.1x53:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:14.1x53:d10:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:14.1x53:d15:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:14.1x53:d16:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:14.1x53:d25:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:14.1x53:d26:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:14.1x53:d27:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:14.1x53:d30:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:14.1x53:d35:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:14.1x53:d40:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:14.1x53:d45:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:14.1x53:d48:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Juniper Junos
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- CVE-2020-1614 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability exists in the NFX250 Series for the vSRX Virtual Network Function (VNF)…
- CVE-2017-2343 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Integrated User Firewall (UserFW) feature was introduced in Junos OS version 12.1X47-D10 on the Juniper SRX Series…
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- CVE-2017-2349 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): A command injection vulnerability in the IDP feature of Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX series devices potentially…
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