CVE-2019-10191
CVE-2019-10191 is a high-severity vulnerability in Nic Knot Resolver with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-20.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v2: 5.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (78th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-20
- Affected product: Nic Knot Resolver
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability was discovered in DNS resolver of knot resolver before version 4.1.0 which allows remote attackers to downgrade DNSSEC-secure domains to DNSSEC-insecure state, opening possibility of domain hijack using attacks against insecure DNS protocol.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2019-10191?
- A vulnerability was discovered in DNS resolver of knot resolver before version 4.1.0 which allows remote attackers to downgrade DNSSEC-secure domains to DNSSEC-insecure state, opening possibility of domain hijack using attacks against insecure DNS protocol.
- How severe is CVE-2019-10191?
- CVE-2019-10191 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2019-10191 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (78th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2019-10191?
- CVE-2019-10191 primarily affects Nic Knot Resolver. In total, 3 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2019-10191?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2019-10191 published?
- CVE-2019-10191 was published on 2019-07-16 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-10191
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00017.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TMSSWBHINIX4WE6UDXWM66L7JYEK6XS6/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VZV5YZZ5766UIG2TFLFJL6EESQNAP5X5/
- https://www.knot-resolver.cz/2019-07-10-knot-resolver-4.1.0.html
Affected products (3)
- cpe:2.3:a:nic:knot_resolver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:29:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Nic Knot Resolver
- CVE-2023-50387 — High (CVSS 7.5): Certain DNSSEC aspects of the DNS protocol (in RFC 4033, 4034, 4035, 6840, and related RFCs) allow remote attackers to…
- CVE-2023-46317 — High (CVSS 7.5): Knot Resolver before 5.7.0 performs many TCP reconnections upon receiving certain nonsensical responses from servers.
- CVE-2023-26249 — High (CVSS 7.5): Knot Resolver before 5.6.0 enables attackers to consume its resources, launching amplification attacks and potentially…
- CVE-2022-40188 — High (CVSS 7.5): Knot Resolver before 5.5.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) because of…
- CVE-2021-40083 — High (CVSS 7.5): Knot Resolver before 5.3.2 is prone to an assertion failure, triggerable by a remote attacker in an edge case (NSEC3…
- CVE-2018-1110 — High (CVSS 7.5): A flaw was found in knot-resolver before version 2.3.0. Malformed DNS messages may cause denial of service.
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