CVE-2019-11249
CVE-2019-11249 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Kubernetes with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-22.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.5)
- CVSS v2: 5.8
- EPSS exploit prediction: 4% (90th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-22
- Affected product: Kubernetes
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The kubectl cp command allows copying files between containers and the user machine. To copy files from a container, Kubernetes runs tar inside the container to create a tar archive, copies it over the network, and kubectl unpacks it on the user’s machine. If the tar binary in the container is malicious, it could run any code and output unexpected, malicious results. An attacker could use this to write files to any path on the user’s machine when kubectl cp is called, limited only by the system permissions of the local user. Kubernetes affected versions include versions prior to 1.13.9, versions prior to 1.14.5, versions prior to 1.15.2, and versions 1.1, 1.2, 1.4, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 1.10, 1.11, 1.12.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2019-11249?
- The kubectl cp command allows copying files between containers and the user machine. To copy files from a container, Kubernetes runs tar inside the container to create a tar archive, copies it over the network, and kubectl unpacks it on the user’s machine. If the tar binary in the container is malicious, it could run any code and output unexpected, malicious results. An attacker could use this to write files to any path on the user’s machine when kubectl cp is called, limited only by the system permissions of the local user. Kubernetes affected versions include versions prior to 1.13.9, versions prior to 1.14.5, versions prior to 1.15.2, and versions 1.1, 1.2, 1.4, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 1.10, 1.11, 1.12.
- How severe is CVE-2019-11249?
- CVE-2019-11249 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2019-11249 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 4% (90th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2019-11249?
- CVE-2019-11249 primarily affects Kubernetes. In total, 6 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2019-11249?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2019-11249 published?
- CVE-2019-11249 was published on 2019-08-29 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:2794
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:2816
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:2824
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3239
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3811
- https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/80984
- https://groups.google.com/d/msg/kubernetes-security-announce/vUtEcSEY6SM/v2ZZxsmtFQAJ
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190919-0003/
Affected products (6)
- cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:1.12.11:beta0:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:3.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:3.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:3.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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