CVE-2019-12102
CVE-2019-12102 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Kentico Xperience with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-732.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.1)
- CVSS v2: 6.4
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (80th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-732
- Affected product: Kentico Xperience
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Kentico 11 through 12 lets attackers upload and explore files without authentication via the cmsmodules/medialibrary/formcontrols/liveselectors/insertimageormedia/tabs_media.aspx URI. NOTE: The vendor disputes the report because the researcher did not configure the media library permissions correctly. The vendor states that by default all users can read/modify/upload files, and it’s up to the administrator to decide who should have access to the media library and set the permissions accordingly. See the vendor documentation in the references for more information
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2019-12102?
- Kentico 11 through 12 lets attackers upload and explore files without authentication via the cmsmodules/medialibrary/formcontrols/liveselectors/insertimageormedia/tabs_media.aspx URI. NOTE: The vendor disputes the report because the researcher did not configure the media library permissions correctly. The vendor states that by default all users can read/modify/upload files, and it’s up to the administrator to decide who should have access to the media library and set the permissions accordingly. See the vendor documentation in the references for more information
- How severe is CVE-2019-12102?
- CVE-2019-12102 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.1, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2019-12102 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (80th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2019-12102?
- CVE-2019-12102 affects Kentico Xperience. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2019-12102?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2019-12102 published?
- CVE-2019-12102 was published on 2019-05-22 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://devnet.kentico.com/download/hotfixes
- https://docs.kentico.com/k12/configuring-kentico/configuring-the-environment-for-content-editors/configuring-media-libraries/assigning-permissions-to-media-libraries
- https://docs.kentico.com/k12/release-notes-kentico-12
- https://github.com/Gr4y21/My-CVE-IDs/blob/master/Kentico%20CMS%20Unauthenticated%20File%20Upload%20and%20File%20Exposure
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:kentico:xperience:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Kentico Xperience
- CVE-2025-2747 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An authentication bypass vulnerability in Kentico Xperience allows authentication bypass via the Staging Sync Server…
- CVE-2025-2746 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An authentication bypass vulnerability in Kentico Xperience allows authentication bypass via the Staging Sync Server…
- CVE-2019-10068 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in Kentico 12.0.x before 12.0.15, 11.0.x before 11.0.48, 10.0.x before 10.0.52, and 9.x…
- CVE-2017-17736 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Kentico 9.0 before 9.0.51 and 10.0 before 10.0.48 allows remote attackers to obtain Global Administrator access by…
- CVE-2021-47711 — High (CVSS 8.8): A SQL injection vulnerability in Kentico Xperience allows authenticated editors to inject malicious SQL queries via…
- CVE-2019-25229 — High (CVSS 8.8): An unrestricted file upload vulnerability in Kentico Xperience allows authenticated users with 'Read data' permissions…
All CVEs affecting Kentico Xperience →
Other CWE-732 (Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-9508 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Incorrect permission settings on a critical resource in Suprema BioStar 2 (versions 2.9.3 through 2.9.11) that allow…
- CVE-2025-14988 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A security issue has been identified in ibaPDA that could allow unauthorized actions on the file system under certain…
- CVE-2025-69426 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Ruckus vRIoT IoT Controller firmware versions prior to 3.0.0.0 (GA) contain hardcoded credentials for an operating…
- CVE-2025-12004 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - Lockdown…
- CVE-2014-125121 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Array Networks vAPV (version 8.3.2.17) and vxAG (version 9.2.0.34) appliances are affected by a privilege escalation…
- CVE-2025-46093 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): LiquidFiles before 4.1.2 supports FTP SITE CHMOD for mode 6777 (setuid and setgid), which allows FTPDrop users to…
Browse all CWE-732 (Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource) vulnerabilities →