CVE-2019-12170
CVE-2019-12170 is a high-severity vulnerability in Atutor with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-434.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- CVSS v2: 9.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 9% (95th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-434
- Affected product: Atutor
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
ATutor through 2.2.4 is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads via the mods/_core/backups/upload.php (aka backup) component. This may result in remote command execution. An attacker can use the instructor account to fully compromise the system using a crafted backup ZIP archive. This will allow for PHP files to be written to the web root, and for code to execute on the remote server.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2019-12170?
- ATutor through 2.2.4 is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads via the mods/_core/backups/upload.php (aka backup) component. This may result in remote command execution. An attacker can use the instructor account to fully compromise the system using a crafted backup ZIP archive. This will allow for PHP files to be written to the web root, and for code to execute on the remote server.
- How severe is CVE-2019-12170?
- CVE-2019-12170 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2019-12170 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 9% (95th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2019-12170?
- CVE-2019-12170 affects Atutor. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2019-12170?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2019-12170 published?
- CVE-2019-12170 was published on 2019-05-17 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://incidentsecurity.com/atutor-2-2-4-backup-remote-command-execution/
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153869/ATutor-2.2.4-Backup-Remote-Command-Execution.html
- https://github.com/fuzzlove/ATutor-Instructor-Backup-Arbitrary-File
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:atutor:atutor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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