How severe is CVE-2019-12213?

CVE-2019-12213 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.

Is CVE-2019-12213 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (80th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2019-12213?

CVE-2019-12213 primarily affects Freeimage Project Freeimage. In total, 7 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.

How do I fix CVE-2019-12213?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.

When was CVE-2019-12213 published?

CVE-2019-12213 was published on 2019-05-20 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2019-12213

CVE-2019-12213 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Freeimage Project Freeimage with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-674.

Key facts

Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.5)
CVSS v2: 4.3
EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (80th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-674
Affected product: Freeimage Project Freeimage
Published: 2019-05-20
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

When FreeImage 3.18.0 reads a special TIFF file, the TIFFReadDirectory function in PluginTIFF.cpp always returns 1, leading to stack exhaustion.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2019-12213?: When FreeImage 3.18.0 reads a special TIFF file, the TIFFReadDirectory function in PluginTIFF.cpp always returns 1, leading to stack exhaustion.
How severe is CVE-2019-12213?: CVE-2019-12213 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
Is CVE-2019-12213 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (80th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2019-12213?: CVE-2019-12213 primarily affects Freeimage Project Freeimage. In total, 7 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
How do I fix CVE-2019-12213?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
When was CVE-2019-12213 published?: CVE-2019-12213 was published on 2019-05-20 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (7)

cpe:2.3:a:freeimage_project:freeimage:3.18.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:31:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Freeimage Project Freeimage

CVE-2025-70968 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): FreeImage 3.18.0 contains a Use After Free in PluginTARGA.cpp;loadRLE().
CVE-2024-31570 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): libfreeimage in FreeImage 3.4.0 through 3.18.0 has a stack-based buffer overflow in the PluginXPM.cpp Load function via…
CVE-2023-47994 — High (CVSS 8.8): An integer overflow vulnerability in LoadPixelDataRLE4 function in PluginBMP.cpp in Freeimage 3.18.0 allows attackers…
CVE-2023-47992 — High (CVSS 8.8): An integer overflow vulnerability in FreeImageIO.cpp::_MemoryReadProc in FreeImage 3.18.0 allows attackers to obtain…
CVE-2021-40265 — High (CVSS 8.8): A heap overflow bug exists FreeImage before 1.18.0 via ofLoad function in PluginJPEG.cpp.
CVE-2021-40263 — High (CVSS 8.8): A heap overflow vulnerability in FreeImage 1.18.0 via the ofLoad function in PluginTIFF.cpp.

All CVEs affecting Freeimage Project Freeimage →

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