How severe is CVE-2019-12257?

CVE-2019-12257 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over an adjacent network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2019-12257 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 84% (100th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2019-12257?

CVE-2019-12257 primarily affects Windriver Vxworks. In total, 14 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.

How do I fix CVE-2019-12257?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

When was CVE-2019-12257 published?

CVE-2019-12257 was published on 2019-08-09 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2019-12257

CVE-2019-12257 is a high-severity vulnerability in Windriver Vxworks with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 84% places it in the 100th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-120.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
CVSS v2: 5.8
EPSS exploit prediction: 84% (100th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-120
Affected product: Windriver Vxworks
Published: 2019-08-09
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

Wind River VxWorks 6.6 through 6.9 has a Buffer Overflow in the DHCP client component. There is an IPNET security vulnerability: Heap overflow in DHCP Offer/ACK parsing inside ipdhcpc.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2019-12257?: Wind River VxWorks 6.6 through 6.9 has a Buffer Overflow in the DHCP client component. There is an IPNET security vulnerability: Heap overflow in DHCP Offer/ACK parsing inside ipdhcpc.
How severe is CVE-2019-12257?: CVE-2019-12257 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over an adjacent network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2019-12257 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 84% (100th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2019-12257?: CVE-2019-12257 primarily affects Windriver Vxworks. In total, 14 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
How do I fix CVE-2019-12257?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
When was CVE-2019-12257 published?: CVE-2019-12257 was published on 2019-08-09 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (14)

cpe:2.3:o:windriver:vxworks:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sonicos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sonicos:6.2.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sonicos:6.2.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sonicos:6.2.7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:siemens:siprotec_5_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:cp200
cpe:2.3:o:netapp:e-series_santricity_os_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:siemens:siprotec_5_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:cp300
cpe:2.3:o:siemens:ruggedcom_win7000_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:siemens:ruggedcom_win7018_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:siemens:ruggedcom_win7025_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:siemens:ruggedcom_win7200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:belden:hirschmann_hios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:belden:garrettcom_magnum_dx940e_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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CVE-2013-0714 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): IPSSH (aka the SSH server) in Wind River VxWorks 6.5 through 6.9 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or…
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