CVE-2019-12408
CVE-2019-12408 is a high-severity vulnerability in Apache Arrow with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-909.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v2: 5.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 3% (87th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-909
- Affected product: Apache Arrow
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
It was discovered that the C++ implementation (which underlies the R, Python and Ruby implementations) of Apache Arrow 0.14.0 to 0.14.1 had a uninitialized memory bug when building arrays with null values in some cases. This can lead to uninitialized memory being unintentionally shared if Arrow Arrays are transmitted over the wire (for instance with Flight) or persisted in the streaming IPC and file formats.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2019-12408?
- It was discovered that the C++ implementation (which underlies the R, Python and Ruby implementations) of Apache Arrow 0.14.0 to 0.14.1 had a uninitialized memory bug when building arrays with null values in some cases. This can lead to uninitialized memory being unintentionally shared if Arrow Arrays are transmitted over the wire (for instance with Flight) or persisted in the streaming IPC and file formats.
- How severe is CVE-2019-12408?
- CVE-2019-12408 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2019-12408 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 3% (87th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2019-12408?
- CVE-2019-12408 affects Apache Arrow. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2019-12408?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2019-12408 published?
- CVE-2019-12408 was published on 2019-11-08 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/49f067b1c5fb7493d952580f0d2d032819ba351f7a78743c21126269%40%3Cdev.arrow.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/efd8bbf57427d3c303b5316d208a335f8d0c0dbe0dc4c87cfa995073%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:arrow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Apache Arrow
- CVE-2024-52338 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Deserialization of untrusted data in IPC and Parquet readers in the Apache Arrow R package versions 4.0.0 through…
- CVE-2024-41178 — High (CVSS 7.5): Exposure of temporary credentials in logs in Apache Arrow Rust Object Store (`object_store` crate), version 0.10.1 and…
- CVE-2019-12410 — High (CVSS 7.5): While investigating UBSAN errors in https://github.com/apache/arrow/pull/5365 it was discovered Apache Arrow versions…
- CVE-2026-25087 — High (CVSS 7.0): Use After Free vulnerability in Apache Arrow C++. This issue affects Apache Arrow C++ from 15.0.0 through 23.0.0. It…
All CVEs affecting Apache Arrow →
Other CWE-909 vulnerabilities
- CVE-2022-22704 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): The zabbix-agent2 package before 5.4.9-r1 for Alpine Linux sometimes allows privilege escalation to root because the…
- CVE-2024-8178 — High (CVSS 8.8): The ctl_write_buffer and ctl_read_buffer functions allocated memory to be returned to userspace, without initializing…
- CVE-2021-29980 — High (CVSS 8.8): Uninitialized memory in a canvas object could have caused an incorrect free() leading to memory corruption and a…
- CVE-2021-23994 — High (CVSS 8.8): A WebGL framebuffer was not initialized early enough, resulting in memory corruption and an out of bound write. This…
- CVE-2020-11741 — High (CVSS 8.8): An issue was discovered in xenoprof in Xen through 4.13.x, allowing guest OS users (with active profiling) to obtain…
- CVE-2024-9780 — High (CVSS 7.8): ITS dissector crash in Wireshark 4.4.0 allows denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file