CVE-2019-12491
CVE-2019-12491 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Onapp with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.6. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.6)
- CVSS v2: 8.5
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (72nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Affected product: Onapp
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
OnApp before 5.0.0-88, 5.5.0-93, and 6.0.0-196 allows an attacker to run arbitrary commands with root privileges on servers managed by OnApp for XEN/KVM hypervisors. To exploit the vulnerability an attacker has to have control of a single server on a given cloud (e.g. by renting one). From the source server, the attacker can craft any command and trigger the OnApp platform to execute that command with root privileges on a target server.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2019-12491?
- OnApp before 5.0.0-88, 5.5.0-93, and 6.0.0-196 allows an attacker to run arbitrary commands with root privileges on servers managed by OnApp for XEN/KVM hypervisors. To exploit the vulnerability an attacker has to have control of a single server on a given cloud (e.g. by renting one). From the source server, the attacker can craft any command and trigger the OnApp platform to execute that command with root privileges on a target server.
- How severe is CVE-2019-12491?
- CVE-2019-12491 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.6, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2019-12491 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (72nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2019-12491?
- CVE-2019-12491 primarily affects Onapp. In total, 40 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2019-12491?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2019-12491 published?
- CVE-2019-12491 was published on 2019-06-19 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://docs.onapp.com/rn/general-security-advisory
- https://skylightcyber.com/2019/06/07/all-your-cloud-are-belong-to-us-cve-2019-12491/
Affected products (40)
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.0.0:update_79:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.0.0:update_82:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.0.0:update_83:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.0.0:update_87:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.1.0:update_16:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.2.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.3.0:update_41:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.4.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.4.0:update_66:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.4.0:update_70:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.4.0:update_72:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.4.0:update_76:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.4.0:update_82:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.4.0:update_84:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.5.0:update_50:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.5.0:update_59:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.5.0:update_65:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.5.0:update_75:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.5.0:update_80:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.5.0:update_83:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.5.0:update_87:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.5.0:update_90:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.5.0:update_92:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.6.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.6.0:update_83:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.7.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.8.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.9.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:5.10.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:6.0:update_122:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:6.0:update_152:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:6.0:update_159:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:6.0:update_62:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:6.0:update_80:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:6.0:update_98:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:onapp:onapp:6.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*