How severe is CVE-2019-1388?

CVE-2019-1388 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2019-1388 being actively exploited?

Yes. CVE-2019-1388 is on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added on 2023-04-07, which means active exploitation has been confirmed. It should be prioritised for remediation.

What products are affected by CVE-2019-1388?

CVE-2019-1388 primarily affects Microsoft Windows 10 1507. In total, 28 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.

How do I fix CVE-2019-1388?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Because this CVE is known to be actively exploited, treat remediation as urgent — CISA KEV typically sets a short remediation deadline.

Does CVE-2019-1388 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?

Yes. CVE-2019-1388 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2019-9945. It is also flagged as exploited in the EUVD (since 2023-04-07).

When was CVE-2019-1388 published?

CVE-2019-1388 was published on 2019-11-12 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2019-1388

CVE-2019-1388 is a high-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1507 with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8. It is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming it has been exploited in the wild (added 2023-04-07). The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-269.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.8)
CVSS v2: 7.2
EPSS exploit prediction: 9% (94th percentile)
Actively exploited: Yes — listed in CISA KEV (added 2023-04-07)
EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2019-9945
EU exploitation: Flagged exploited in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (since 2023-04-07)
Weakness: CWE-269
Affected product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507
Published: 2019-11-12
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Certificate Dialog when it does not properly enforce user privileges, aka 'Windows Certificate Dialog Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2019-1388?: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Certificate Dialog when it does not properly enforce user privileges, aka 'Windows Certificate Dialog Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.
How severe is CVE-2019-1388?: CVE-2019-1388 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2019-1388 being actively exploited?: Yes. CVE-2019-1388 is on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added on 2023-04-07, which means active exploitation has been confirmed. It should be prioritised for remediation.
What products are affected by CVE-2019-1388?: CVE-2019-1388 primarily affects Microsoft Windows 10 1507. In total, 28 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
How do I fix CVE-2019-1388?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Because this CVE is known to be actively exploited, treat remediation as urgent — CISA KEV typically sets a short remediation deadline.
Does CVE-2019-1388 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?: Yes. CVE-2019-1388 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2019-9945. It is also flagged as exploited in the EUVD (since 2023-04-07).
When was CVE-2019-1388 published?: CVE-2019-1388 was published on 2019-11-12 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (28)

cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1709:-:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1709:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1709:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1803:-:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1803:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1803:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:-:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1903:-:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1903:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1903:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_1903:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:itanium:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows 10 1507

CVE-2025-53766 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows GDI+ allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
CVE-2025-47981 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows SPNEGO Extended Negotiation allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over…
CVE-2025-21307 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Windows Reliable Multicast Transport Driver (RMCAST) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-21298 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Windows OLE Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2024-49112 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Windows Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2024-43491 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Microsoft is aware of a vulnerability in Servicing Stack that has rolled back the fixes for some vulnerabilities…

All CVEs affecting Microsoft Windows 10 1507 →

Other CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management) vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-31852 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Jellyfin is an open-source media system. The code-quality.yml GitHub Actions workflow in jellyfin/jellyfin-ios is…
CVE-2025-20282 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability in an internal API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to…
CVE-2025-0505 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): On Arista CloudVision systems (virtual or physical on-premise deployments), Zero Touch Provisioning can be used to gain…
CVE-2023-48418 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): In checkDebuggingDisallowed of DeviceVersionFragment.java, there is a possible way to access adb before SUW…
CVE-2023-48419 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An attacker in the wifi vicinity of a target Google Home can spy on the victim, resulting in Elevation of Privilege
CVE-2023-31273 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Protection mechanism failure in some Intel DCM software before version 5.2 may allow an unauthenticated user to…

Browse all CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management) vulnerabilities →