How severe is CVE-2019-14431?

CVE-2019-14431 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2019-14431 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 4% (88th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2019-14431?

CVE-2019-14431 affects Matrixssl. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2019-14431?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

When was CVE-2019-14431 published?

CVE-2019-14431 was published on 2019-07-29 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2019-14431

CVE-2019-14431 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Matrixssl with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-755.

Key facts

Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
CVSS v2: 7.5
EPSS exploit prediction: 4% (88th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-755
Affected product: Matrixssl
Published: 2019-07-29
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

In MatrixSSL 3.8.3 Open through 4.2.1 Open, the DTLS server mishandles incoming network messages leading to a heap-based buffer overflow of up to 256 bytes and possible Remote Code Execution in parseSSLHandshake in sslDecode.c. During processing of a crafted packet, the server mishandles the fragment length value provided in the DTLS message.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2019-14431?: In MatrixSSL 3.8.3 Open through 4.2.1 Open, the DTLS server mishandles incoming network messages leading to a heap-based buffer overflow of up to 256 bytes and possible Remote Code Execution in parseSSLHandshake in sslDecode.c. During processing of a crafted packet, the server mishandles the fragment length value provided in the DTLS message.
How severe is CVE-2019-14431?: CVE-2019-14431 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2019-14431 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 4% (88th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2019-14431?: CVE-2019-14431 affects Matrixssl. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2019-14431?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
When was CVE-2019-14431 published?: CVE-2019-14431 was published on 2019-07-29 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

https://github.com/matrixssl/matrixssl/issues/30

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:a:matrixssl:matrixssl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Matrixssl

CVE-2019-13470 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): MatrixSSL before 4.2.1 has an out-of-bounds read during ASN.1 handling.
CVE-2019-10914 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): pubRsaDecryptSignedElementExt in MatrixSSL 4.0.1 Open, as used in Inside Secure TLS Toolkit, has a stack-based buffer…
CVE-2017-2781 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An exploitable heap buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the X509 certificate parsing functionality of InsideSecure…
CVE-2017-2780 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An exploitable heap buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the X509 certificate parsing functionality of InsideSecure…
CVE-2016-6890 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Heap-based buffer overflow in MatrixSSL before 3.8.6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted…
CVE-2022-43974 — High (CVSS 8.1): MatrixSSL 4.0.4 through 4.5.1 has an integer overflow in matrixSslDecodeTls13. A remote attacker might be able to send…

All CVEs affecting Matrixssl →

Other CWE-755 (Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions) vulnerabilities

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CVE-2025-10156 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the ZIP archive scanning component of mmaitre314…
CVE-2021-42142 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in Contiki-NG tinyDTLS through master branch 53a0d97. DTLS servers mishandle the early use of a…
CVE-2021-42141 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in Contiki-NG tinyDTLS through 2018-08-30. One incorrect handshake could complete with…
CVE-2023-38406 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): bgpd/bgp_flowspec.c in FRRouting (FRR) before 8.4.3 mishandles an nlri length of zero, aka a "flowspec overflow."
CVE-2022-23121 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Netatalk.…

Browse all CWE-755 (Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions) vulnerabilities →