CVE-2019-18218
CVE-2019-18218 is a high-severity vulnerability in File Project File with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-787.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.8)
- CVSS v2: 6.8
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (77th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-787
- Affected product: File Project File
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
cdf_read_property_info in cdf.c in file through 5.37 does not restrict the number of CDF_VECTOR elements, which allows a heap-based buffer overflow (4-byte out-of-bounds write).
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2019-18218?
- cdf_read_property_info in cdf.c in file through 5.37 does not restrict the number of CDF_VECTOR elements, which allows a heap-based buffer overflow (4-byte out-of-bounds write).
- How severe is CVE-2019-18218?
- CVE-2019-18218 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2019-18218 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (77th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2019-18218?
- CVE-2019-18218 primarily affects File Project File. In total, 15 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2019-18218?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2019-18218 published?
- CVE-2019-18218 was published on 2019-10-21 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00044.html
- https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=16780
- https://github.com/file/file/commit/46a8443f76cec4b41ec736eca396984c74664f84
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00032.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/07/msg00008.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CV6PFCEYHYALMTT45QE2U5C5TEJZQPXJ/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/D6BJVGXSCC6NMIAWX36FPWHEIFON3OSE/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VBK6XOJR6OVWT2FUEBO7V7KCOSSLAP52/
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-24
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200115-0001/
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/4172-1/
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/4172-2/
- https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4550
Affected products (15)
- cpe:2.3:a:file_project:file:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:*:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:29:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:31:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:12.04:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:19.04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:19.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in File Project File
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- CVE-2019-8904 — High (CVSS 8.8): do_bid_note in readelf.c in libmagic.a in file 5.35 has a stack-based buffer over-read, related to file_printf and…
- CVE-2014-9653 — High (CVSS 7.5): readelf.c in file before 5.22, as used in the Fileinfo component in PHP before 5.4.37, 5.5.x before 5.5.21, and 5.6.x…
- CVE-2018-10360 — Medium (CVSS 6.5): The do_core_note function in readelf.c in libmagic.a in file 5.33 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service…
- CVE-2014-3480 — Medium (CVSS 6.5): The cdf_count_chain function in cdf.c in file before 5.19, as used in the Fileinfo component in PHP before 5.4.30 and…
- CVE-2022-48554 — Medium (CVSS 5.5): File before 5.43 has an stack-based buffer over-read in file_copystr in funcs.c. NOTE: "File" is the name of an Open…
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