CVE-2019-18988
CVE-2019-18988 is a high-severity vulnerability in Teamviewer with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.0. It is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming it has been exploited in the wild (added 2021-11-03). The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-521.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.0)
- CVSS v2: 4.4
- EPSS exploit prediction: 5% (91st percentile)
- Actively exploited: Yes — listed in CISA KEV (added 2021-11-03)
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2019-8642
- EU exploitation: Flagged exploited in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (since 2021-11-03)
- Weakness: CWE-521
- Affected product: Teamviewer
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
TeamViewer Desktop through 14.7.1965 allows a bypass of remote-login access control because the same key is used for different customers' installations. It used a shared AES key for all installations since at least as far back as v7.0.43148, and used it for at least OptionsPasswordAES in the current version of the product. If an attacker were to know this key, they could decrypt protect information stored in the registry or configuration files of TeamViewer. With versions before v9.x , this allowed for attackers to decrypt the Unattended Access password to the system (which allows for remote login to the system as well as headless file browsing). The latest version still uses the same key for OptionPasswordAES but appears to have changed how the Unattended Access password is stored. While in most cases an attacker requires an existing session on a system, if the registry/configuration keys were stored off of the machine (such as in a file share or online), an attacker could then decrypt the required password to login to the system.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2019-18988?
- TeamViewer Desktop through 14.7.1965 allows a bypass of remote-login access control because the same key is used for different customers' installations. It used a shared AES key for all installations since at least as far back as v7.0.43148, and used it for at least OptionsPasswordAES in the current version of the product. If an attacker were to know this key, they could decrypt protect information stored in the registry or configuration files of TeamViewer. With versions before v9.x , this allowed for attackers to decrypt the Unattended Access password to the system (which allows for remote login to the system as well as headless file browsing). The latest version still uses the same key for OptionPasswordAES but appears to have changed how the Unattended Access password is stored. While in most cases an attacker requires an existing session on a system, if the registry/configuration keys were stored off of the machine (such as in a file share or online), an attacker could then decrypt the required password to login to the system.
- How severe is CVE-2019-18988?
- CVE-2019-18988 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.0, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with high attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2019-18988 being actively exploited?
- Yes. CVE-2019-18988 is on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added on 2021-11-03, which means active exploitation has been confirmed. It should be prioritised for remediation.
- What products are affected by CVE-2019-18988?
- CVE-2019-18988 affects Teamviewer. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2019-18988?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Because this CVE is known to be actively exploited, treat remediation as urgent — CISA KEV typically sets a short remediation deadline.
- Does CVE-2019-18988 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2019-18988 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2019-8642. It is also flagged as exploited in the EUVD (since 2021-11-03).
- When was CVE-2019-18988 published?
- CVE-2019-18988 was published on 2020-02-07 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://community.teamviewer.com/t5/Announcements/Specification-on-CVE-2019-18988/td-p/82264
- https://community.teamviewer.com/t5/Knowledge-Base/tkb-p/Knowledgebase?threadtype=label&labels=Security
- https://twitter.com/Blurbdust/status/1224212682594770946?s=20
- https://whynotsecurity.com/blog/teamviewer/
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2019-18988
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:teamviewer:teamviewer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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