CVE-2019-25333
CVE-2019-25333 is a high-severity vulnerability with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-22.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v4: 8.7
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (46th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2019-19575
- Weakness: CWE-22
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Bullwark Momentum Series JAWS 1.0 contains a directory traversal vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access system files by manipulating HTTP request paths. Attackers can exploit the vulnerability by sending crafted GET requests with multiple '../' sequences to read sensitive files like /etc/passwd outside the web root directory.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2019-25333?
- Bullwark Momentum Series JAWS 1.0 contains a directory traversal vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access system files by manipulating HTTP request paths. Attackers can exploit the vulnerability by sending crafted GET requests with multiple '../' sequences to read sensitive files like /etc/passwd outside the web root directory.
- How severe is CVE-2019-25333?
- CVE-2019-25333 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2019-25333 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (46th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- How do I fix CVE-2019-25333?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- Does CVE-2019-25333 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2019-25333 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2019-19575.
- When was CVE-2019-25333 published?
- CVE-2019-25333 was published on 2026-02-12 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://web.archive.org/web/20190729023518/http://www.bullwark.net/
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47773
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/bullwark-momentum-series-jaws-momentum-series-jaws
Other CWE-22 (Path Traversal) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-48282 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): ColdFusion versions 2025.9, 2023.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted…
- CVE-2026-54917 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): SeaweedFS is a distributed storage system for object storage (S3), file systems, and Iceberg tables. Prior to 4.30, the…
- CVE-2026-11429 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Two endpoints in the Vault Service ScriptsController, shared by Altium Enterprise Server and Altium 365, accept file…
- CVE-2026-34909 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A malicious actor with access to the network could exploit a Path Traversal vulnerability found in UniFi OS devices to…
- CVE-2026-7411 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): In Eclipse BaSyx Java Server SDK versions prior to 2.0.0-milestone-10, inadequate path normalization in the Submodel…
- CVE-2026-36767 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A path traversal vulnerability in the /content/images/add endpoint of shopizer v3.2.5 allows attackers write arbitrary…