How severe is CVE-2019-5110?

CVE-2019-5110 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2019-5110 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (61st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2019-5110?

CVE-2019-5110 affects Formalms. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2019-5110?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

When was CVE-2019-5110 published?

CVE-2019-5110 was published on 2019-12-03 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2019-5110

CVE-2019-5110 is a high-severity vulnerability in Formalms with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-89.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
CVSS v2: 6.5
EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (61st percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-89
Affected product: Formalms
Published: 2019-12-03
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

Exploitable SQL injection vulnerabilities exist in the authenticated portion of Forma LMS 2.2.1. Specially crafted web requests can cause SQL injections. An attacker can send a web request with parameters containing SQL injection attacks to trigger this vulnerability, potentially allowing exfiltration of the database, user credentials and, in certain configurations, access the underlying operating system.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2019-5110?: Exploitable SQL injection vulnerabilities exist in the authenticated portion of Forma LMS 2.2.1. Specially crafted web requests can cause SQL injections. An attacker can send a web request with parameters containing SQL injection attacks to trigger this vulnerability, potentially allowing exfiltration of the database, user credentials and, in certain configurations, access the underlying operating system.
How severe is CVE-2019-5110?: CVE-2019-5110 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2019-5110 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (61st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2019-5110?: CVE-2019-5110 affects Formalms. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2019-5110?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
When was CVE-2019-5110 published?: CVE-2019-5110 was published on 2019-12-03 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0903

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:a:formalms:formalms:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Formalms

CVE-2022-42925 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): There is a vulnerability on Forma LMS version 3.1.0 and earlier that could allow an authenticated attacker (with the…
CVE-2022-41681 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): There is a vulnerability on Forma LMS version 3.1.0 and earlier that could allow an authenticated attacker (with the…
CVE-2022-27104 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An Unauthenticated time-based blind SQL injection vulnerability exists in Forma LMS prior to v.1.4.3.
CVE-2021-43136 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An authentication bypass issue in FormaLMS <= 2.4.4 allows an attacker to bypass the authentication mechanism and…
CVE-2020-26802 — High (CVSS 8.8): forma.lms 2.3.0.2 is affected by Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in…
CVE-2019-5112 — High (CVSS 8.8): Exploitable SQL injection vulnerability exists in the authenticated portion of Forma LMS 2.2.1. The…

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