CVE-2019-5736
CVE-2019-5736 is a high-severity vulnerability in Docker with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.6. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 99% places it in the 100th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-78.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.6)
- CVSS v2: 9.3
- EPSS exploit prediction: 99% (100th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-78
- Affected product: Docker
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
runc through 1.0-rc6, as used in Docker before 18.09.2 and other products, allows attackers to overwrite the host runc binary (and consequently obtain host root access) by leveraging the ability to execute a command as root within one of these types of containers: (1) a new container with an attacker-controlled image, or (2) an existing container, to which the attacker previously had write access, that can be attached with docker exec. This occurs because of file-descriptor mishandling, related to /proc/self/exe.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2019-5736?
- runc through 1.0-rc6, as used in Docker before 18.09.2 and other products, allows attackers to overwrite the host runc binary (and consequently obtain host root access) by leveraging the ability to execute a command as root within one of these types of containers: (1) a new container with an attacker-controlled image, or (2) an existing container, to which the attacker previously had write access, that can be attached with docker exec. This occurs because of file-descriptor mishandling, related to /proc/self/exe.
- How severe is CVE-2019-5736?
- CVE-2019-5736 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.6, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2019-5736 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 99% (100th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2019-5736?
- CVE-2019-5736 primarily affects Docker. In total, 38 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2019-5736?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2019-5736 published?
- CVE-2019-5736 was published on 2019-02-11 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-03/msg00044.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00074.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00091.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00060.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00073.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00011.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00015.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-08/msg00084.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00007.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00029.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163339/Docker-Container-Escape.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165197/Docker-runc-Command-Execution-Proof-Of-Concept.html
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/03/23/1
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/28/2
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/07/06/3
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/07/06/4
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/10/24/1
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/10/29/3
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/01/31/6
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/02/01/1
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/02/02/3
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106976
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0303
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0304
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0401
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0408
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0975
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2019-5736
- https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/runcescape
- https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/AWS-2019-002/
Affected products (38)
- cpe:2.3:a:docker:docker:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:runc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:runc:1.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:runc:1.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:runc:1.0.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:runc:1.0.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:runc:1.0.0:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:runc:1.0.0:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:container_development_kit:3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift:3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift:3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift:3.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift:3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:google:kubernetes_engine:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxcontainers:lxc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:hp:onesphere:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:hci_management_node:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:solidfire:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:mesos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:opensuse:backports_sle:15.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:opensuse:backports_sle:15.0:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:42.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:d2iq:kubernetes_engine:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:d2iq:dc\/os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:29:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:19.04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:service_management_automation:2018.02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:service_management_automation:2018.05:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:service_management_automation:2018.08:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:service_management_automation:2018.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Docker
- CVE-2014-9357 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Docker 1.3.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code with root privileges via a crafted (1) image or (2)…
- CVE-2014-0048 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was found in Docker before 1.6.0. Some programs and scripts in Docker are downloaded via HTTP and then…
- CVE-2019-14271 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In Docker 19.03.x before 19.03.1 linked against the GNU C Library (aka glibc), code injection can occur when the…
- CVE-2020-14300 — High (CVSS 8.8): The docker packages version docker-1.13.1-108.git4ef4b30.el7 as released for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extras via…
- CVE-2020-14298 — High (CVSS 8.8): The version of docker as released for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extras via RHBA-2020:0053 advisory included an…
- CVE-2018-15514 — High (CVSS 8.8): HandleRequestAsync in Docker for Windows before 18.06.0-ce-rc3-win68 (edge) and before 18.06.0-ce-win72 (stable)…
Other CWE-78 (OS Command Injection) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-56004 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A shellcode injection in the mercurial handler of the obs tar_scm source service before version 0.12.4 could be used by…
- CVE-2026-56415 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Storage Concentrator (SC & SCVM) contains a command injection vulnerability within the debug.pl script that is…
- CVE-2026-56413 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Storage Concentrator (SC & SCVM) contains a command injection vulnerability in the ms_service.pl service, which listens…
- CVE-2026-49869 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Kestra is an open-source, event-driven orchestration platform. Prior to 1.0.45 and 1.3.21, AuthenticationFilter in…
- CVE-2026-49261 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. Versions 10.6.1 through 10.6.26, 10.11.1 through…
- CVE-2026-10520 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ivanti Sentry before the R10.5.2, R10.6.2 and R10.7.1 versions allows a…