CVE-2019-7167

CVE-2019-7167 is a high-severity vulnerability in Z.cash Zcash with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-754.

Key facts

Description

Zcash, before the Sapling network upgrade (2018-10-28), had a counterfeiting vulnerability. A key-generation process, during evaluation of polynomials related to a to-be-proven statement, produced certain bypass elements. Availability of these elements allowed a cheating prover to bypass a consistency check, and consequently transform the proof of one statement into an ostensibly valid proof of a different statement, thereby breaking the soundness of the proof system. This misled the original Sprout zk-SNARK verifier into accepting the correctness of a transaction.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2019-7167?
Zcash, before the Sapling network upgrade (2018-10-28), had a counterfeiting vulnerability. A key-generation process, during evaluation of polynomials related to a to-be-proven statement, produced certain bypass elements. Availability of these elements allowed a cheating prover to bypass a consistency check, and consequently transform the proof of one statement into an ostensibly valid proof of a different statement, thereby breaking the soundness of the proof system. This misled the original Sprout zk-SNARK verifier into accepting the correctness of a transaction.
How severe is CVE-2019-7167?
CVE-2019-7167 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity high, and availability none.
Is CVE-2019-7167 being actively exploited?
It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (75th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2019-7167?
CVE-2019-7167 affects Z.cash Zcash. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2019-7167?
Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
When was CVE-2019-7167 published?
CVE-2019-7167 was published on 2019-03-27 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (1)

More vulnerabilities in Z.cash Zcash

All CVEs affecting Z.cash Zcash →

Other CWE-754 (Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions) vulnerabilities

Browse all CWE-754 (Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions) vulnerabilities →