CVE-2019-7225
CVE-2019-7225 is a high-severity vulnerability in Abb Cp620 Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-798.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- CVSS v2: 5.8
- EPSS exploit prediction: 3% (85th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-798
- Affected product: Abb Cp620 Firmware
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The ABB HMI components implement hidden administrative accounts that are used during the provisioning phase of the HMI interface. These credentials allow the provisioning tool "Panel Builder 600" to flash a new interface and Tags (MODBUS coils) mapping to the HMI. These credentials are the idal123 password for the IdalMaster account, and the exor password for the exor account. These credentials are used over both HTTP(S) and FTP. There is no option to disable or change these undocumented credentials. An attacker can use these credentials to login to ABB HMI to read/write HMI configuration files and also to reset the device. This affects ABB CP635 HMI, CP600 HMIClient, Panel Builder 600, IDAL FTP server, IDAL HTTP server, and multiple other HMI components.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2019-7225?
- The ABB HMI components implement hidden administrative accounts that are used during the provisioning phase of the HMI interface. These credentials allow the provisioning tool "Panel Builder 600" to flash a new interface and Tags (MODBUS coils) mapping to the HMI. These credentials are the idal123 password for the IdalMaster account, and the exor password for the exor account. These credentials are used over both HTTP(S) and FTP. There is no option to disable or change these undocumented credentials. An attacker can use these credentials to login to ABB HMI to read/write HMI configuration files and also to reset the device. This affects ABB CP635 HMI, CP600 HMIClient, Panel Builder 600, IDAL FTP server, IDAL HTTP server, and multiple other HMI components.
- How severe is CVE-2019-7225?
- CVE-2019-7225 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over an adjacent network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2019-7225 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 3% (85th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2019-7225?
- CVE-2019-7225 primarily affects Abb Cp620 Firmware. In total, 16 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2019-7225?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2019-7225 published?
- CVE-2019-7225 was published on 2019-06-27 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153397/ABB-HMI-Hardcoded-Credentials.html
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Jun/38
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108922
- https://www.darkmatter.ae/xen1thlabs/abb-hmi-hardcoded-credentials-vulnerability-xl-19-009/
Affected products (16)
- cpe:2.3:o:abb:cp620_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:abb:cp620-web_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:abb:cp630_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:abb:cp630-web_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:abb:cp635_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:abb:cp635-b_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:abb:cp635-web_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:abb:pb610_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:abb:cp651-web_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:abb:cp661_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:abb:cp661-web_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:abb:cp665_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:abb:cp665-web_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:abb:cp676_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:abb:cp676-web_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:abb:cp651_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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