CVE-2019-9686
CVE-2019-9686 is a high-severity vulnerability in Pacman Project Pacman with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-22.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- CVSS v2: 9.3
- EPSS exploit prediction: 3% (87th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-22
- Affected product: Pacman Project Pacman
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
pacman before 5.1.3 allows directory traversal when installing a remote package via a specified URL "pacman -U <url>" due to an unsanitized file name received from a Content-Disposition header. pacman renames the downloaded package file to match the name given in this header. However, pacman did not sanitize this name, which may contain slashes, before calling rename(). A malicious server (or a network MitM if downloading over HTTP) can send a Content-Disposition header to make pacman place the file anywhere in the filesystem, potentially leading to arbitrary root code execution. Notably, this bypasses pacman's package signature checking. This occurs in curl_download_internal in lib/libalpm/dload.c.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2019-9686?
- pacman before 5.1.3 allows directory traversal when installing a remote package via a specified URL "pacman -U <url>" due to an unsanitized file name received from a Content-Disposition header. pacman renames the downloaded package file to match the name given in this header. However, pacman did not sanitize this name, which may contain slashes, before calling rename(). A malicious server (or a network MitM if downloading over HTTP) can send a Content-Disposition header to make pacman place the file anywhere in the filesystem, potentially leading to arbitrary root code execution. Notably, this bypasses pacman's package signature checking. This occurs in curl_download_internal in lib/libalpm/dload.c.
- How severe is CVE-2019-9686?
- CVE-2019-9686 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2019-9686 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 3% (87th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2019-9686?
- CVE-2019-9686 affects Pacman Project Pacman. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2019-9686?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2019-9686 published?
- CVE-2019-9686 was published on 2019-03-11 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://git.archlinux.org/pacman.git/commit/?h=release/5.1.x&id=1bf767234363f7ad5933af3f7ce267c123017bde
- https://git.archlinux.org/pacman.git/commit/?id=9702703633bec2c007730006de2aeec8587dfc84
- https://git.archlinux.org/pacman.git/commit/?id=d197d8ab82cf10650487518fb968067897a12775
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:pacman_project:pacman:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Pacman Project Pacman
- CVE-2019-18183 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): pacman before 5.2 is vulnerable to arbitrary command injection in lib/libalpm/sync.c in the apply_deltas() function.…
- CVE-2019-18182 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): pacman before 5.2 is vulnerable to arbitrary command injection in conf.c in the download_with_xfercommand() function.…
- CVE-2016-5434 — Medium (CVSS 5.5): libalpm, as used in pacman 5.0.1, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop or out-of-bounds…
All CVEs affecting Pacman Project Pacman →
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