CVE-2020-11945
CVE-2020-11945 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Squid-cache Squid with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 27% places it in the 98th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-190.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- CVSS v2: 7.5
- EPSS exploit prediction: 27% (98th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-190
- Affected product: Squid-cache Squid
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An issue was discovered in Squid before 5.0.2. A remote attacker can replay a sniffed Digest Authentication nonce to gain access to resources that are otherwise forbidden. This occurs because the attacker can overflow the nonce reference counter (a short integer). Remote code execution may occur if the pooled token credentials are freed (instead of replayed as valid credentials).
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2020-11945?
- An issue was discovered in Squid before 5.0.2. A remote attacker can replay a sniffed Digest Authentication nonce to gain access to resources that are otherwise forbidden. This occurs because the attacker can overflow the nonce reference counter (a short integer). Remote code execution may occur if the pooled token credentials are freed (instead of replayed as valid credentials).
- How severe is CVE-2020-11945?
- CVE-2020-11945 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2020-11945 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 27% (98th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2020-11945?
- CVE-2020-11945 primarily affects Squid-cache Squid. In total, 11 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2020-11945?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2020-11945 published?
- CVE-2020-11945 was published on 2020-04-23 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00018.html
- http://master.squid-cache.org/Versions/v4/changesets/squid-4-eeebf0f37a72a2de08348e85ae34b02c34e9a811.patch
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/04/23/2
- http://www.squid-cache.org/Versions/v4/changesets/squid-4-eeebf0f37a72a2de08348e85ae34b02c34e9a811.patch
- https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1170313
- https://github.com/squid-cache/squid/commit/eeebf0f37a72a2de08348e85ae34b02c34e9a811
- https://github.com/squid-cache/squid/pull/585
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00009.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4FWQRYZJPHAZBLXJ56FPCHJN5X2FP3VA/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/H4MWXEZAJSOGRJSS2JCJK4WBSND4IV46/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RV2VZWFJNO3B56IVN56HHKJASG5DYUIX/
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202005-05
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210304-0004/
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/4356-1/
- https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4682
Affected products (11)
- cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:31:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:19.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Squid-cache Squid
- CVE-2025-62168 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Squid is a caching proxy for the Web. In Squid versions prior to 7.2, a failure to redact HTTP authentication…
- CVE-2020-15049 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): An issue was discovered in http/ContentLengthInterpreter.cc in Squid before 4.12 and 5.x before 5.0.3. A Request…
- CVE-2019-12519 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in Squid through 4.7. When handling the tag esi:when when ESI is enabled, Squid calls…
- CVE-2019-12524 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in Squid through 4.7. When handling requests from users, Squid checks its rules to see if the…
- CVE-2019-12526 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in Squid before 4.9. URN response handling in Squid suffers from a heap-based buffer overflow.…
- CVE-2019-12525 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in Squid 3.3.9 through 3.5.28 and 4.x through 4.7. When Squid is configured to use Digest…
All CVEs affecting Squid-cache Squid →
Other CWE-190 (Integer Overflow or Wraparound) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-4689 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions, integer overflow in the XPCOM component. This vulnerability was…
- CVE-2026-24814 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability in swoole swoole-src (thirdparty/hiredis modules). This vulnerability is…
- CVE-2025-64721 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Sandboxie is a sandbox-based isolation software for 32-bit and 64-bit Windows NT-based operating systems. In versions…
- CVE-2015-5108 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Integer overflow in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.15 and 11.x before 11.0.12, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC…
- CVE-2015-5097 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Integer overflow in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.15 and 11.x before 11.0.12, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC…
- CVE-2013-2555 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Integer overflow in Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.183.75 and 11.x before 11.7.700.169 on Windows and Mac OS X, before…
Browse all CWE-190 (Integer Overflow or Wraparound) vulnerabilities →
Threat intelligence
Threat-intel indicators referencing this CVE:
- 200.89.159.59 (ipv4-addr)
- 192.3.127.40 (ipv4-addr)