CVE-2020-1688
CVE-2020-1688 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Juniper Junos with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-320.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.5)
- CVSS v2: 2.1
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (23rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-320
- Affected product: Juniper Junos
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
On Juniper Networks SRX Series and NFX Series, a local authenticated user with access to the shell may obtain the Web API service private key that is used to provide encrypted communication between the Juniper device and the authenticator services. Exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an attacker to decrypt the communications between the Juniper device and the authenticator service. This Web API service is used for authentication services such as the Juniper Identity Management Service, used to obtain user identity for Integrated User Firewall feature, or the integrated ClearPass authentication and enforcement feature. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on Networks SRX Series and NFX Series: 12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D105; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D190; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7-S8; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3-S4; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S8; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S11, 17.4R3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S7; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S7, 18.4R2; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R2; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S4, 19.2R2.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2020-1688?
- On Juniper Networks SRX Series and NFX Series, a local authenticated user with access to the shell may obtain the Web API service private key that is used to provide encrypted communication between the Juniper device and the authenticator services. Exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an attacker to decrypt the communications between the Juniper device and the authenticator service. This Web API service is used for authentication services such as the Juniper Identity Management Service, used to obtain user identity for Integrated User Firewall feature, or the integrated ClearPass authentication and enforcement feature. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on Networks SRX Series and NFX Series: 12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D105; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D190; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7-S8; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3-S4; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S8; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S11, 17.4R3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S7; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S7, 18.4R2; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R2; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S4, 19.2R2.
- How severe is CVE-2020-1688?
- CVE-2020-1688 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2020-1688 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (23rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2020-1688?
- CVE-2020-1688 primarily affects Juniper Junos. In total, 171 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2020-1688?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2020-1688 published?
- CVE-2020-1688 was published on 2020-10-16 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=KB30911
- https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11085
- https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/reference/configuration-statement/services-webapi-user-cli.html
- https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/topic-map/security-user-auth-configure-jims.html
- https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/topic-map/security-user-auth-intergrated-user-firewall-overview.html
Affected products (171)
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d10:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d100:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d15:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d20:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d25:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d30:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d35:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d40:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d45:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d50:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d51:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d55:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d60:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d65:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d70:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d75:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d80:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d90:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3x48:d95:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d10:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d100:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d110:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d120:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d130:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d140:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d15:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d150:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d160:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d170:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d180:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d20:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d25:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d30:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d35:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d40:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d45:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d50:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1x49:d55:*:*:*:*:*:*
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