CVE-2020-26287
CVE-2020-26287 is a high-severity vulnerability in Hedgedoc with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.7. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-79.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.7)
- CVSS v2: 4.3
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (70th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-79
- Affected product: Hedgedoc
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
HedgeDoc is a collaborative platform for writing and sharing markdown. In HedgeDoc before version 1.7.1 an attacker can inject arbitrary `script` tags in HedgeDoc notes using mermaid diagrams. Our content security policy prevents loading scripts from most locations, but `www.google-analytics.com` is allowed. Using Google Tag Manger it is possible to inject arbitrary JavaScript and execute it on page load. Depending on the configuration of the instance, the attacker may not need authentication to create or edit notes. The problem is patched in HedgeDoc 1.7.1. As a workaround one can disallow `www.google-analytics.com` in the `Content-Security-Policy` header. Note that other ways to leverage the `script` tag injection might exist.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2020-26287?
- HedgeDoc is a collaborative platform for writing and sharing markdown. In HedgeDoc before version 1.7.1 an attacker can inject arbitrary `script` tags in HedgeDoc notes using mermaid diagrams. Our content security policy prevents loading scripts from most locations, but `www.google-analytics.com` is allowed. Using Google Tag Manger it is possible to inject arbitrary JavaScript and execute it on page load. Depending on the configuration of the instance, the attacker may not need authentication to create or edit notes. The problem is patched in HedgeDoc 1.7.1. As a workaround one can disallow `www.google-analytics.com` in the `Content-Security-Policy` header. Note that other ways to leverage the `script` tag injection might exist.
- How severe is CVE-2020-26287?
- CVE-2020-26287 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.7, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2020-26287 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (70th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2020-26287?
- CVE-2020-26287 affects Hedgedoc. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2020-26287?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2020-26287 published?
- CVE-2020-26287 was published on 2020-12-29 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/Alemmi/ctf-writeups/blob/main/hxpctf-2020/hackme/solution.md
- https://github.com/hackmdio/codimd/issues/1630
- https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/commit/58276ebbf4504a682454a3686dcaff88bc1069d4
- https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/releases/tag/1.7.1
- https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/security/advisories/GHSA-g6w6-7xf9-m95p
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:hedgedoc:hedgedoc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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